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MYCOTIC (BACTERIAL) ANEURYSMS OF INTRAVASCULAR ORIGIN

MYCOTIC (BACTERIAL) ANEURYSMS OF INTRAVASCULAR ORIGIN Abstract With the development of modern methods of clinical diagnosis and pathologic study, it has become universally recognized that arterial aneurysms, in the great majority of cases, particularly aneurysms involving the arch of the aorta, are due to syphilis. Other etiologic factors of clinical importance, although ranking far below syphilis, are bacterial or so-called mycotic infections of arteries, trauma (most frequently in connection with war wounds) and arteriosclerosis. Extremely rare causes are congenital defects of vessels, adhesions pulling the artery wall outward (traction aneurysms), vascular tumors and chemical erosion, such as may occur in the walls of gastric ulcer or carcinomas. In horses, a parasitic worm, the Strongylus armatus, has caused aneurysms involving most commonly the mesenteric artery. Bacterial infections may invade the vessel wall either from the outside or from within. Those coming from without are usually due to the extension of infection to the vessel walls from neighboring or References 1. Klotz: J. M. Research 32:1, 1917. 2. Osler: Brit. M. J. 1:467, 1885.Crossref 3. Eppinger: Arch. f. klin. Chir. 35: 1887. 4. Benda: Lubarsch-Ostertag Ergebnisse. 8:196, 1901. 5. Reiche: Quoted from Thorel, Lubarsch-Ostertag, Ergebnisse 14: 666, 1910 6. Tufnell: Dublin Quart. J. M. Sc. 15:371, 1853.Crossref 7. Virchow: Virchows Arch. f. path. Anat. 1:272, 1847.Crossref 8. Ponfick: Virchows Arch. f. path. Anat. 58:528, 1873Crossref 9. 67:384, 1876. 10. Goodhart: Tr. Path. Soc. Lond. 28:107, 1877. 11. Buchwald: Deutsch. med. Wchnschr. 4: Nos. (1) , 2 and 3, 1878. 12. Langton and Bowlby: Med.-Chir. Tr. 70:117, 1887. 13. Unger: Beitr. z. path. Anat. u. z. allg. Path. 51:137, 1911. 14. Lecky: Brit. M. J. 2:1127, 1906. 15. Libman: Proc. New York Path. Soc. , N. S. 5-6:88, 1905-1906. 16. Reiche: Quoted from Libman, Am. J. M. Sc. 144:313, 1912. 17. Horder: Quart. J. M. 2:289, 1908. 18. Schottmüller: München. med. Wchnschr. 57:617, 1910. 19. Lenhartz: Nothnagel's specielle Pathologie und Therapie 3:380, 1904. 20. Billings: Arch. Int. Med. 4:409 ( (Sept.) ) 1909.Crossref 21. Libman: Proc. New York Path. Soc. , N. S. 5-6:43, 1905-1906. 22. Morawitz: München. med. Wchnschr. 68:1478, 1921. 23. Koch: Inaugural-Dissertation, Erlangen, 1851. 24. Buhl: Quoted from Thoma: Deutsch. med. Wchnschr. 15:309, 1889.Crossref 25. Ruge: Deutsch. Ztschr. f. Chir. 80:150, 1905.Crossref 26. Le Boutillier: Am. J. M. Sc. 125:778, 1903.Crossref 27. Klotz: J. Path. & Bacteriol. 18:259, 1913. 28. Gils: Arch. med. et de pharm. Militaires 22:102, 1893. 29. Hecker: Deutsch. Mil.-ärztl. Ztschr. 22:1, 1893. 30. Quincke: Berl. klin. Wchnschr. 8:349, 1871. 31. Cathcart: Southern M. J. 2:593, 1909. 32. Oliver: Lancet 2:1033, 1891. 33. Weinberger: Ztschr. f. klin. Med. 62:456, 1907. 34. Simons: Quart. J. M. 7:291, 1913. 35. Boinet: Nouveau Traitè de Medecine , Maladies des Artères et de l'Aorte 24:169, 1913. 36. Johnson: Hospitalstid. 63:860, 1920. 37. Schelle: Inaugural-Dissertation, Würzburg, 1893. 38. Huchard: J. Pract. , p. 579, 1896. 39. Aitken: Brit. M. J. 1:1655, 1898. 40. Pel: Ztschr. f. klin. Med. 12:327, 1887. 41. McCrae: J. Path. & Bacteriol. 10:373, 1904-1905. 42. Entz: Pester med.-chir. Presse 47:293, 1911. 43. Beatty and Hall: Proc. Roy. Soc. Med., London, Path. Section , p. 147, 1912. 44. Clutton and Dudgeon: Lancet 1:556, 1908. 45. Edenhuizen: Frankfurter Ztschr. f. Path. 16:150, 1914. 46. Merke: Schweiz. med. Wchnschr. 7:122, 1920. 47. Ruge: Deutsch. Ztschr. f. Chir. 80:150, 1905. 48. Moriani: Quoted from abstract in Centralbl. f. allg. Path. u. path. Anat. 21:427, 1910. 49. Jordan: Lancet 1:515, 1903.Crossref 50. Libman: Am. J. M. Sc. 144:313, 1912.Crossref 51. Gilewski: Wien. med. Wchnschr. , p. 524, 1868. 52. Hart: Virchows Arch. f. path. Anat. 182:167, 1905.Crossref 53. Kraus: Berl. klin. Wchnschr. 39:1161, 1902. 54. Vanzetti: Quoted from review by O. Barbacci, Centralbl. f. allg. Path. u path. Anat. 19:984, 1908. 55. McNeill: Southern M. J. 7:540, 1914.Crossref 56. Simmonds: München. med. Wchnschr. , p. 627, 1904. 57. Floyd: Surg., Gynec. & Obst. 33:560, 1921. 58. Sanne: Rev. Mens. des mal. de l'enf. 5:56, 1887. 59. Lauenstein: Deutsch. Arch. f. klin. Med. 17:242, 1876. 60. Baginsky: Berl. klin. Wchnschr. 1:144, 1908. 61. Alexejew: Quoted from Le Boutillier, Am. J. M. Sc. 125:778, 1903. 62. Bernert: Ztschr. f. klin. Med. 69:121, 1909-1910. 63. Salen: Acta Med. Scand. 55:631, 1921. 64. Stern: Beitr. z. klin. Chir. 57:315, 1908. 65. A complete list of references appears in the reprints. http://www.deepdyve.com/assets/images/DeepDyve-Logo-lg.png Archives of Internal Medicine American Medical Association

MYCOTIC (BACTERIAL) ANEURYSMS OF INTRAVASCULAR ORIGIN

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References (2)

Publisher
American Medical Association
Copyright
Copyright © 1923 American Medical Association. All Rights Reserved.
ISSN
0730-188X
DOI
10.1001/archinte.1923.00110160074005
Publisher site
See Article on Publisher Site

Abstract

Abstract With the development of modern methods of clinical diagnosis and pathologic study, it has become universally recognized that arterial aneurysms, in the great majority of cases, particularly aneurysms involving the arch of the aorta, are due to syphilis. Other etiologic factors of clinical importance, although ranking far below syphilis, are bacterial or so-called mycotic infections of arteries, trauma (most frequently in connection with war wounds) and arteriosclerosis. Extremely rare causes are congenital defects of vessels, adhesions pulling the artery wall outward (traction aneurysms), vascular tumors and chemical erosion, such as may occur in the walls of gastric ulcer or carcinomas. In horses, a parasitic worm, the Strongylus armatus, has caused aneurysms involving most commonly the mesenteric artery. Bacterial infections may invade the vessel wall either from the outside or from within. Those coming from without are usually due to the extension of infection to the vessel walls from neighboring or References 1. Klotz: J. M. Research 32:1, 1917. 2. Osler: Brit. M. J. 1:467, 1885.Crossref 3. Eppinger: Arch. f. klin. Chir. 35: 1887. 4. Benda: Lubarsch-Ostertag Ergebnisse. 8:196, 1901. 5. Reiche: Quoted from Thorel, Lubarsch-Ostertag, Ergebnisse 14: 666, 1910 6. Tufnell: Dublin Quart. J. M. Sc. 15:371, 1853.Crossref 7. Virchow: Virchows Arch. f. path. Anat. 1:272, 1847.Crossref 8. Ponfick: Virchows Arch. f. path. Anat. 58:528, 1873Crossref 9. 67:384, 1876. 10. Goodhart: Tr. Path. Soc. Lond. 28:107, 1877. 11. Buchwald: Deutsch. med. Wchnschr. 4: Nos. (1) , 2 and 3, 1878. 12. Langton and Bowlby: Med.-Chir. Tr. 70:117, 1887. 13. Unger: Beitr. z. path. Anat. u. z. allg. Path. 51:137, 1911. 14. Lecky: Brit. M. J. 2:1127, 1906. 15. Libman: Proc. New York Path. Soc. , N. S. 5-6:88, 1905-1906. 16. Reiche: Quoted from Libman, Am. J. M. Sc. 144:313, 1912. 17. Horder: Quart. J. M. 2:289, 1908. 18. Schottmüller: München. med. Wchnschr. 57:617, 1910. 19. Lenhartz: Nothnagel's specielle Pathologie und Therapie 3:380, 1904. 20. Billings: Arch. Int. Med. 4:409 ( (Sept.) ) 1909.Crossref 21. Libman: Proc. New York Path. Soc. , N. S. 5-6:43, 1905-1906. 22. Morawitz: München. med. Wchnschr. 68:1478, 1921. 23. Koch: Inaugural-Dissertation, Erlangen, 1851. 24. Buhl: Quoted from Thoma: Deutsch. med. Wchnschr. 15:309, 1889.Crossref 25. Ruge: Deutsch. Ztschr. f. Chir. 80:150, 1905.Crossref 26. Le Boutillier: Am. J. M. Sc. 125:778, 1903.Crossref 27. Klotz: J. Path. & Bacteriol. 18:259, 1913. 28. Gils: Arch. med. et de pharm. Militaires 22:102, 1893. 29. Hecker: Deutsch. Mil.-ärztl. Ztschr. 22:1, 1893. 30. Quincke: Berl. klin. Wchnschr. 8:349, 1871. 31. Cathcart: Southern M. J. 2:593, 1909. 32. Oliver: Lancet 2:1033, 1891. 33. Weinberger: Ztschr. f. klin. Med. 62:456, 1907. 34. Simons: Quart. J. M. 7:291, 1913. 35. Boinet: Nouveau Traitè de Medecine , Maladies des Artères et de l'Aorte 24:169, 1913. 36. Johnson: Hospitalstid. 63:860, 1920. 37. Schelle: Inaugural-Dissertation, Würzburg, 1893. 38. Huchard: J. Pract. , p. 579, 1896. 39. Aitken: Brit. M. J. 1:1655, 1898. 40. Pel: Ztschr. f. klin. Med. 12:327, 1887. 41. McCrae: J. Path. & Bacteriol. 10:373, 1904-1905. 42. Entz: Pester med.-chir. Presse 47:293, 1911. 43. Beatty and Hall: Proc. Roy. Soc. Med., London, Path. Section , p. 147, 1912. 44. Clutton and Dudgeon: Lancet 1:556, 1908. 45. Edenhuizen: Frankfurter Ztschr. f. Path. 16:150, 1914. 46. Merke: Schweiz. med. Wchnschr. 7:122, 1920. 47. Ruge: Deutsch. Ztschr. f. Chir. 80:150, 1905. 48. Moriani: Quoted from abstract in Centralbl. f. allg. Path. u. path. Anat. 21:427, 1910. 49. Jordan: Lancet 1:515, 1903.Crossref 50. Libman: Am. J. M. Sc. 144:313, 1912.Crossref 51. Gilewski: Wien. med. Wchnschr. , p. 524, 1868. 52. Hart: Virchows Arch. f. path. Anat. 182:167, 1905.Crossref 53. Kraus: Berl. klin. Wchnschr. 39:1161, 1902. 54. Vanzetti: Quoted from review by O. Barbacci, Centralbl. f. allg. Path. u path. Anat. 19:984, 1908. 55. McNeill: Southern M. J. 7:540, 1914.Crossref 56. Simmonds: München. med. Wchnschr. , p. 627, 1904. 57. Floyd: Surg., Gynec. & Obst. 33:560, 1921. 58. Sanne: Rev. Mens. des mal. de l'enf. 5:56, 1887. 59. Lauenstein: Deutsch. Arch. f. klin. Med. 17:242, 1876. 60. Baginsky: Berl. klin. Wchnschr. 1:144, 1908. 61. Alexejew: Quoted from Le Boutillier, Am. J. M. Sc. 125:778, 1903. 62. Bernert: Ztschr. f. klin. Med. 69:121, 1909-1910. 63. Salen: Acta Med. Scand. 55:631, 1921. 64. Stern: Beitr. z. klin. Chir. 57:315, 1908. 65. A complete list of references appears in the reprints.

Journal

Archives of Internal MedicineAmerican Medical Association

Published: Apr 1, 1923

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