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THE EFFECT OF ETHER ANESTHESIA ON THE ALKALI RESERVE: AN EXPERIMENTAL STUDY

THE EFFECT OF ETHER ANESTHESIA ON THE ALKALI RESERVE: AN EXPERIMENTAL STUDY Abstract The alkali reserve can best be determined by measuring the capacity of the blood for combining with carbon dioxid. Many of the observations to determine the influence of anesthesia on the alkali reserve have been made on patients after surgical operations. The alkali reserve may be decreased by the restricted diet or fasting preparatory to surgical operations, and the same condition is usually present in surgical shock, so that ether anesthesia produced experimentally in animals offers the advantage of eliminating these contributing factors. Caldwell and Cleveland1 studied the influence of different kinds of anesthesia on the alkali reserve in more than 100 patients, including fifty-five for whom ether anesthesia was used. In those latter cases they found a slight decrease, varying from 4.5 to 7.7 volumes per cent. in the combining capacity for carbon dioxid, but acidosis approaching dangerous proportions was noted only in the case of a diabetic patient References 1. Surg., Gynec. & Obst. 25:22, 1917. 2. Am. J. M. Sc. 153:81, 1917. 3. J. A. M. A. 70:531 ( (Feb. 23) ) 1918. 4. J. A. M. A. 68:1391 ( (May 12) ) 1917. 5. J. Biol. Chem. 33:345 ( (Feb.) ) 1918. http://www.deepdyve.com/assets/images/DeepDyve-Logo-lg.png Archives of Internal Medicine American Medical Association

THE EFFECT OF ETHER ANESTHESIA ON THE ALKALI RESERVE: AN EXPERIMENTAL STUDY

Archives of Internal Medicine , Volume 26 (3) – Sep 1, 1920

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References (1)

Publisher
American Medical Association
Copyright
Copyright © 1920 American Medical Association. All Rights Reserved.
ISSN
0730-188X
DOI
10.1001/archinte.1920.00100030063006
Publisher site
See Article on Publisher Site

Abstract

Abstract The alkali reserve can best be determined by measuring the capacity of the blood for combining with carbon dioxid. Many of the observations to determine the influence of anesthesia on the alkali reserve have been made on patients after surgical operations. The alkali reserve may be decreased by the restricted diet or fasting preparatory to surgical operations, and the same condition is usually present in surgical shock, so that ether anesthesia produced experimentally in animals offers the advantage of eliminating these contributing factors. Caldwell and Cleveland1 studied the influence of different kinds of anesthesia on the alkali reserve in more than 100 patients, including fifty-five for whom ether anesthesia was used. In those latter cases they found a slight decrease, varying from 4.5 to 7.7 volumes per cent. in the combining capacity for carbon dioxid, but acidosis approaching dangerous proportions was noted only in the case of a diabetic patient References 1. Surg., Gynec. & Obst. 25:22, 1917. 2. Am. J. M. Sc. 153:81, 1917. 3. J. A. M. A. 70:531 ( (Feb. 23) ) 1918. 4. J. A. M. A. 68:1391 ( (May 12) ) 1917. 5. J. Biol. Chem. 33:345 ( (Feb.) ) 1918.

Journal

Archives of Internal MedicineAmerican Medical Association

Published: Sep 1, 1920

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