Archives of Ophthalmology

Moore, Thomas E.;Aronson, Samuel B.

1969 Archives of Ophthalmology

doi: 10.1001/archopht.1969.00990020577001pmid: 4900065

Abstract The corneal grafts of two patients in which different sutures were used were studied by clinical and histologic criteria. Patient 1, whose graft had been sutured with 8-0 virgin silk, demonstrated a markedly more severe inflammatory reaction than patient 2, whose graft had been sutured with 10-0 monofilament nylon. References 1. Moore, T.E., Jr., and Aronson, S.B.: Steroid Therapy in Penetrating Keratoplasty , Trans Pacif Coast Otoophthal Soc 48:29-40, 1967. 2. Moore, T.E., Jr., and Aronson, S.B.: Corneal Transplantation in the Rabbit, read before the National Meeting of the Association for Research in Ophthalmology, Inc., Tampa, Fla, April 30, 1968. 3. Terasaki, P.I., et al: Serotyping for Homotransplantation: IV. Grouping and Evaluation of Lymphotoxic Sera , Vox Sang 11:350-376 ( (May-June) ) 1966.Crossref 4. Amos, D.B., and Hattler, B.G., Jr.: " Present Status of Leukocyte and Tissue Typing ," in Welch, C.E. (ed.): Advances in Surgery , Chicago: Year Book Medical Publishers, Inc., 1966, vol 2, pp 157-189. 5. Chen, R.W., and Postlewait, R.W.: The Biochemistry of Wound Healing , Surg Sci 1:215-276, 1964. 6. Rizzuti, A.B.: Clinical Evaluation of Suture Materials and Needles in Surgery of the Cornea and Lens , Somerville, NJ: International Eye Foundation, 1969, pp 12-14. 7. Maumenee, A.E.: The Influence of Donor-Recipient Sensitization on Corneal Grafts , Amer J Ophthal 34:142, 1951.

Cher, Ivan

1969 Archives of Ophthalmology

doi: 10.1001/archopht.1969.00990020582002pmid: 5348829

Abstract In Sydney, Australia, ten patients affected by superior limbic keratoconjunctivitis (SLKC) have been observed in one ophthalmic practice during a four-year period. Among the ten patients, three were found to be actively thyrotoxic, and two others had already undergone treatment for proven hyperthyroidism. Reference is made to a possible etiological contribution by the special anatomy of the upper conjunctival fornix and by secretions entering the conjunctival sac. The association with thyrotoxicosis revives the matter of an immunological (possibly auto-immune) origin for SLKC. A viral-induced mechanism has not been excluded. References 1. Theodore, F.H.: Superior Limbic Keratoconjunctivitis , Eye Ear Nose Throat Monthly 42:25-28 (Jan) 1963. 2. Thygeson, P., and Kimura, S.J.: Chronic Conjunctivitis , Trans Amer Acad Ophthal Otolaryng 67:494-517 ( (July-Aug) ) 1963. 3. Theodore, F.H.: Further Observations on Superior Limbic Keratoconjunctivitis , Trans Amer Acad Ophthal Otolaryng 71:341-351 ( (March-April) ) 1967. 4. Cher, I.: Epidemiology of SLKC, to be published. 5. Tenzel, R.R.: Comments on Findings of Elevated Protein-Bound Iodine in Superior Limbic Keratoconjunctivitis , letter to the editor, Arch Ophthal 79:508 ( (April) ) 1968.Crossref 6. Cher, I.: Comments on Dr. Tenzel's letter , letter to the editor, Arch Ophthal 80:416 ( (Sept) ) 1968.Crossref 7. Sutherland, A.L.: Lecture on SLKC, Trans Ophthal Soc New Zeal, to be published. 8. Jones, B.R., and Coop, H.V.: The Management of Keratoconjunctivitis Sicca , Trans Ophthal Soc UK 85:379-390, 1965. 9. Sapse, A.T., et al: Tears as Carriers of Antibodies , Arch Ophthal 77:526-529 ( (April) ) 1967.Crossref 10. McKenzie, J.M.: Humoral Factors in the Pathogenesis of Graves' Disease , Physiol Rev 48:252-310 ( (Jan) ) 1968. 11. Doniach, D., and Roitt, I.M.: " Auto-immune Thyroid Disease ," in Baldwin, R.W., and Humphrey, J.H. (eds.): Auto-immunity, Symposium of the International Academy of Pathology , Oxford: Blackwell Scientific Publications, 1965, pp 42-51.

Ostler, H. Bruce;Schachter, Julius;Dawson, Chandler R.

1969 Archives of Ophthalmology

doi: 10.1001/archopht.1969.00990020587003pmid: 5388669

Abstract A bedsonial (chlamydial) agent was found to be the cause of an acute follicular conjunctivitis in man. It was resistant to sulfonamides and did not possess an iodine-staining matrix. It was readily recoverable from the patient's conjunctival sac and from a cat believed to have been the host animal. Experimentally, it produced a conjunctivitis in kittens and was readily recoverable from their conjunctival sacs. This agent is believed to be identical with the agent of feline pneumonitis. References 1. Belgrad, O.: Die Konjunktivaltuberkulose , Acta Ophthalmologica 11:345, 1933. 2. Vail, D.I.: A Case of "Squirrel Plague" Conjunctivitis in Man , The Ophthalmic Record 24:487, 1914. 3. Keeney, A.H., and Hunter, M.C.: Human Infection With the Newcastle Virus of Fowls , Arch Ophthal 44:573-580, 1950.Crossref 4. Duke-Elder, S.: " Diseases of the Outer Eye ," in System of Ophthalmology , London: Henry Kimpton, 1965, vol 8, p 210. 5. Duke-Elder, S.: " Cat Scratch Fever ," in System of Ophthalmology , London: Henry Kimpton, 1965, vol 8, p 202. 6. Warwick, W.J.: Cat Scratch Disease: A Review of the Clinical and Dermatographic Data, Consideration of the Etiologic Agent, and Recommendation for Prevention With Treatment , Lab Anim Care 14:420-432, 1964. 7. Van Leeuwen, G., and Brooks, C.F.: Oculoglandular Cat Scratch Disease , Amer J Dis Child 99:667-668, 1960. 8. Schachter, J., et al: Human Follicular Conjunctivitis Caused by Infection With Psittacosis Agent (32675) , Proc Soc Exp Biol Med 127:292-295, 1968.Crossref 9. Schachter, J.; Rose, L.; and Meyer, K.F.: The Venereal Nature of Inclusion Conjunctivitis , Amer J Epidem 85:445-452, 1967. 10. Baker, J.A.: A Virus Obtained From a Pneumonia of Cats and Its Possible Relation to the Cause of Atypical Pneumonia in Man , Science 96:475-476, 1942.Crossref 11. Yerasimides, T.G.: Isolation of a New Strain of Feline Pneumonitis Virus From a Domestic Cat , J Infect Dis 106:290-296, 1960.Crossref 12. Cello, R.M.: Ocular Infections in Animals with PLT (Bedsonia) Group Agent , Amer J Ophthal 63( (suppl) ):1270-1274, 1967.

Spitalny, Lawrence A.;Devoe, John B.;Fenske, H. David

1969 Archives of Ophthalmology

doi: 10.1001/archopht.1969.00990020592004pmid: 5348830

Abstract This case report is an illustration of color perceived by an artist with monocular aphakia. Awareness of subtle differences in color has practical importance in vocations that depend upon accurate color recognition. An artist's interpretation and illustration of these differences offers a basis upon which our understanding of color perception may be more accurately defined and modified. The selection of a brown tint contact lens improved this patient's perceptual color balance toward preoperative values. References 1. Welsh, R.C.: Defects of Vision Through Aphakic Spectacle Lenses , Brit J Ophthal 51:306-314 ( (May) ) 1967.Crossref 2. Linksz, A.: Optical Complications of Aphakia , Int Ophthal Clin 5:271-308 ( (March) ) 1965.Crossref 3. Woods, A.C.: The Adjustment to Aphakia , Amer J Ophthal 55:1268-1272 ( (June) ) 1963. 4. Wald, G.: Human Vision and the Spectrum , Science 101:653-658 ( (June 29) ) 1945.Crossref 5. Trevor-Roper, P.D.: The Influence of Eye Disease on Pictorial Art , Proc Roy Soc Med 52:721-744 ( (Sept) ) 1959.

Zimmerman, Lorenz E.;Turner, Larry;McTigue, John W.

1969 Archives of Ophthalmology

doi: 10.1001/archopht.1969.00990020594005pmid: 4186862

Abstract Although Mycobacterium fortuitum is being incriminated with increasing frequency as the cause of both minor and major infections in man, only two ocular infections by this acid-fast bacillus have been recorded. Both followed corneal injury by foreign bodies. The present paper records two new infections by M fortuitum, one of which was apparently superimposed on a very long-standing, recurrent ulcerative keratitis of undetermined cause, while the other followed penetrating keratoplasty for keratoconus. The infection led to perforation of the cornea and enucleation of the eye in the former; it was controlled by debridement and specific therapy in the latter. References 1. Canilang, B., and Armstrong, D.: Subcutaneous Abscesses Due to Mycobacterium fortuitum: Report of a Case , Amer Rev Resp Dis 97:451-454 ( (March) ) 1968. 2. Geraci, J.E.; Anderson, M.W.; and Karlson, A.G.: Endocarditis Due to a Rapidly Growing Chromogenic Mycobacterium , Mayo Clin Proc 43:124-133 ( (Feb) ) 1968. 3. Wunsh, S.E., et al: Mycobacterium fortuitum Infection of Corneal Graft , Arch Ophthal 82:602-607 ( (Nov) ) 1969.Crossref 4. Turner, L., and Stinson, I.: Mycobacterium fortuitum as a Cause of Corneal Ulcer , Amer J Ophthal 60:329-331 ( (Aug) ) 1965. 5. Levenson, D.S., and Harrison, C.H.: Mycobacterium fortuitum Corneal Ulcer , Arch Ophthal 75:189-191 ( (Feb) ) 1966.Crossref 6. Emmons, C.W.; Binford, C.H.; and Utz, J.P.: "Nocardosis" and "Appendix III," in Medical Mycology , Philadelphia: Lea and Febiger, 1964, pp 72-85 and 366-367. 7. Luna, L.G.: Evaluation of Staining Technics for Pathogenic Fungi , Amer J Med Techn 30:139-146 ( (May-June) ) 1964. 8. " Methods for Bacteria, Fungi, and Inclusion Bodies ," in Luna, L.G. (ed.): Manual of Histologic Staining Methods of the Armed Forces Institute of Pathology , ed 3, New York: McGraw-Hill Book Co., Inc., Blakiston Division, 1968, pp 217-240. 9. Lauring, L.M.; Wergeland, F.L.; and Sack, G.E.: Anonymous Mycobacterium Keratitis , Amer J Ophthal 67:130-133, 1969.

Wunsh, Stuart E.;Boyle, Gerard L.;Leopold, Irving A.;Littman, Max L.

1969 Archives of Ophthalmology

doi: 10.1001/archopht.1969.00990020600006pmid: 4900066

Abstract A case of corneal infection with Mycobacterium fortuitum following keratoplasty is presented. The difficulties encountered in identifying the causative agent and managing the rapidly progressive corneal disease are emphasized. References 1. de Costa, Cruz J.: Mycobacterium fortuitum um Novo Bacilo Acido-Resistente Patogenico Para o Homen , Acta Med Rio de Janeiro 1:297-301 ( (April) ) 1938. 2. Wells, A.Q.; Agius, E.; and Smith, N.: Mycobacterium fortuitum , Amer Rev Tuberc 72:53-64 ( (July) ) 1955. 3. Corpe, R.F.; Smith, C.E.; and Stergus, I.: Death Due to Mycobacterium fortuitum , JAMA 177:262-263 ( (July) ) 1961.Crossref 4. Hartwig, E.C., et al: Mycobacterium fortuitum: Its Identification, Incidence, and Significance in Florida , Amer Rev Resp Dis 85:84-91 ( (Jan) ) 1962. 5. Vandepitte, J., et al: Une Nouvelle Affection a Mycobacteries: L'absces Post-Injection a Mycobacterium fortuitum , Ann Soc Belg Med Trop 42:555-565 ( (Aug) ) 1962. 6. Beck, A.: Mycobacterium fortuitum in Abscesses of Man , J Clin Path 18:307-313 ( (May) ) 1965.Crossref 7. Canilang, B., and Armstrong, D.: Subcutaneous Abscesses Due to Mycobacterium fortuitum , Amer Rev Resp Dis 97:451-454 ( (March) ) 1968. 8. Clapper, W.E., and Whitcomb, J.: Mycobacterium fortuitum Abscess at Injection Site , JAMA 202:550 ( (Nov) ) 1967.Crossref 9. Limbos, P., et al: Sur un cas D'abces a Mycobacterium fortuitum , Ann Soc Belg Med Trop 41:127-132 ( (April) ) 1961. 10. Merckx, J.J., et al: Disease in Man Associated With Unclassified Acid-Fast Bacteria , Proc Staff Meet Mayo Clinic 38:271-279 ( (July) ) 1963. 11. Dross, I.C., et al: Pulmonary Infection Due to Mycobacterium fortuitum , Amer Rev Resp Dis 89:923-925 ( (June) ) 1964. 12. Philips, S., and Larkin, J.C., Jr.: Atypical Pulmonary Tuberculosis Caused by Unclassified Mycobacteria , Ann Intern Med 60:401-408 ( (March) ) 1964.Crossref 13. Podivínská, I., et al: Mycobacterium fortuitum, Etiologicky Cinitel Chronicke Krcni Lymfadenitidy , Rozhl Tuberk 24:486-490 ( (July) ) 1964. 14. Wagley, P.R.; Kress, M.B.; and Beacham, E.G.: Some Clinical Observations on Anonymous Mycobacteria , Bulletin, Johns Hopkins Hospital , (Oct) 1965, pp 207-227. 15. Turner, L., and Stinson, I.: Mycobacterium fortuitum as a Cause of Corneal Ulcer , Amer J Ophthal 60:329-331 ( (Aug) ) 1965. 16. Dümchen, F., and Ulber, H.: Mycobacterium fortuitum als Ursache für eine doppelseitige Tuberkuloseähnliche Lungenerkrankung in Verbindung mit einem Megaösophagus , Z Tuberk 124:324-328, 1965. 17. Levenson, D.S., and Harrison, C.H.: Mycobacterium fortuitum Corneal Ulcer , Arch Ophthal 75:189-191 ( (Feb) ) 1966.Crossref 18. Thomson, H.M.: Studies on Saphrophytic Acid-Fast Bacteria , Amer Rev Tuberc 26:162-178 ( (Aug) ) 1932. 19. Gordon, R.E.: I. The Classification of Acid-Fast Bacteria , J Bact 34:617-630 ( (Dec) ) 1937. 20. Gordon, R.E., and Hagan, W.A.: II. The Classification of Acid-Fast Bacteria , J Bact 36:39-46 ( (July) ) 1938. 21. Timpe, A., and Runyon, E.H.: The Relationship of "Atypical" Acid-Fast Bacteria to Human Disease: A Preliminary Report , J Lab Clin Med 44:202-209 ( (Aug) ) 1954. 22. Runyon, E.H.: Veterans Administration: National Tuberculosis Association Co-operative Study of Mycobacteria , Amer Rev Tuberc 72:866-869 ( (Dec) ) 1955. 23. Bojalil, L.F., and Cerbon, J.: Taxonomic Analysis of Nonpigmented, Rapidly Growing Mycobacteria , J Bact 81:338-345 ( (March) ) 1961.

Levine, Robert A.

1969 Archives of Ophthalmology

doi: 10.1001/archopht.1969.00990020604007pmid: 4186863

Abstract A Negro child developed a chronic, debilitating disease which simulated Schüller-Christian-Hand disease. Biopsy and culture of bilateral orbital masses revealed the presence of atypical mycobacteria of the Avian-Battey strain. The organisms were subsequently recovered from other body sites. The unusual clinical and histopathological features of this case were probably related to the biologic activity of this rare and atypical mycobacterium. References 1. Crow, H.E., et al: A Limited Clinical, Pathologic and Epidemiologic Study of Patients With Pulmonary Lesions Associated With Atypical Acid-Fast Bacilli in the Sputum , Amer Rev Tuberc 75:199-222 ( (Feb) ) 1957. 2. Van der Hoemen, L.H.; Rutten, F.J.; and Van der Sar, A.: An Unusual Acid-Fast Bacillus Causing Systemic Disease and Death in a Child , Amer J Clin Path 29:433-448 ( (May) ) 1958. 3. Yakovac, W.C., et al: Fatal Disseminated Osteomyelitis Due to an Anonymous Mycobacterium , J Pediat 59:909-914 ( (Dec) ) 1961.Crossref 4. Feldman, W.H., and Auerbach, O.: Histopathology of Granulomatous Pulmonary Lesions Associated With Battey-Type Mycobacteria, Veterans Administration Armed Forces: Respiratory Conference in Pulmonary Diseases, 22nd Transaction, Washington, DC, 1963, pp 239-243.

Gottlieb, Fred;Harris, Dennis;Stratford, Thomas P.

1969 Archives of Ophthalmology

doi: 10.1001/archopht.1969.00990020607008pmid: 5348831

Abstract Complete eye examination, including indirect ophthalmoscopy and scleral depression was performed in 71 patients, 40 years and over, with chronic pulmonary disease of varying etiology. Seventeen percent of these subjects had one or more retinal breaks. Among 106 subjects used as controls 10% had one or more retinal breaks. The first second vital capacity (FSVC) was measured in 204 patients with retinal detachment and it was not significantly lower than expected. However, an FSVC of less than 70% was seen in 44% of the patients with retinal detachment and lattice degeneration of the retina but only in 33% of patients with retinal detachment but without lattice degeneration. References 1. Spalter, H., and Bruce, G.M.: Ocular Changes in Pulmonary Insufficiency , Trans Amer Acad Ophthal Otolaryng 68:661-676 ( (July-Aug) ) 1964. 2. Brun, J.; Magnard, P.; and Gardère, J.: Le fond d'oeil au cours des insuffisances respiratoires , Ann Oculist 196:798-813 ( (Aug) ) 1963. 3. Gaensler, E.A.: Analysis of the Ventilatory Defect by Timed Capacity Measurements , Amer Rev Tuberc 64:256-278 ( (Sept) ) 1951. 4. Pemberton, J.: Chronic Bronchitis, Emphysema, and Bronchial Spasm in Bituminous Coal Workers , Arch Industr Health 13:529-544 ( (June) ) 1956. 5. Franklin, W., and Lowell, F.C.: Unrecognized Airway Obstruction Associated With Smoking: A Probable Forerunner of Obstructive Pulmonary Emphysema , Ann Inter Med 54:379-386 ( (March) ) 1961.Crossref 6. Mitchell, R.S.: Theories of the Pathogenesis of Emphysema , Amer Rev Resp Dis 80:2-4 (July, (pt 2) ) 1959. 7. Okun, E.: Gross and Microscopic Pathology in Autopsy Eyes: Part I. Introduction and Long Posterior Ciliary Nerves , Amer J Ophthal 50:424-429 ( (Sept) ) 1960. 8. Okun, E.: Gross and Microscopic Pathology in Autopsy Eyes: II. Peripheral Chorioretinal Atrophy , Amer J Ophthal 50:574-583 ( (Oct) ) 1960. 9. Okun, E.: Gross and Microscopic Pathology in Autopsy Eyes: III. Retinal Breaks Without Detachment , Amer J Ophthal 51:369-391 ( (March) ) 1961. 10. Okun, E.: Gross and Microscopic Pathology in Autopsy Eyes: Part IV. Pars Plana Cysts , Amer J Ophthal 51:1221-1228 ( (June) ) 1961. 11. Everett, W.G.: Bilateral Retinal Detachment and Degenerations , Trans Amer Ophthal Soc 64:543-585, 1966. 12. Rutnin, U., and Schepens, C.L.: Fundus Appearance in Normal Eyes: IV. Retinal Breaks and Other Findings , Amer J Ophthal 64:1063-1078 ( (Dec) ) 1967. 13. Schepens, C.L., and Marden, D.: Data on the Natural History of Retinal Detachment , Arch Ophthal 66:631-642 ( (Nov) ) 1961.Crossref 14. Straatsma, B.R., and Allen, R.A.: Lattice Degeneration of the Retina , Trans Amer Acad Ophthal Otolaryng 66:600-613 ( (Sept-Oct) ) 1962. 15. Byer, N.E.: Clinical Study of Lattice Degeneration of the Retina , Trans Amer Acad Ophthal Otolaryng 69:1065-1081 ( (Nov-Dec) ) 1965. 16. O'Malley, C., in discussion, " Lattice Degeneration of the Retina ," in Kimura, S.J., and Caygill, W.H. (eds.) Retinal Diseases, Symposium on Differential Diagnostic Problems of Posterior Uveitis , Philadelphia: Lea & Febiger, 1966, pp 176-181. 17. Dumas, J., and Schepens, C.L.: Chorioretinal Lesions Predisposing to Retinal Breaks , Amer J Ophthal 61:620-630 ( (April) ) 1966. 18. Teng, C.C., and Katzin, H.M.: An Anatomic Study of the Peripheral Retina: Part III. Congenital Rosettes , Amer J Ophthal 36:160-185 ( (Feb) ) 1953. 19. Teng, C.C., and Chi, H.H.: Vitreous Changes and the Mechanism of Retinal Detachment , Amer J Ophthal 44:335-356 ( (Sept) ) 1957. 20. O'Malley, P., et al: Paving-Stone Degeneration of the Retina , Arch Ophthal 73:169-182 ( (Feb) ) 1965.Crossref 21. Martin, H.B., and Boatman, E.S.: Electron Microscopy of Human Pulmonary Emphysema , Amer Rev Resp Dis 91:206-214 ( (Feb) ) 1965. 22. McKusick, V.A.: Heritable Disorders of Connective Tissue , St. Louis: The C. V. Mosby Co., 1960. 23. Pemberton, J.W.; Freeman, H.M.; and Schepens, C.L.: Familial Retinal Detachment and the Ehlers-Danlos Syndrome , Arch Ophthal 76:817-824 ( (Dec) ) 1966.Crossref 24. Wachtel, J.G.: The Ocular Pathology of Marfan's Syndrome, Including a Clinicopathological Correlation and an Explanation of Ectopia Lentis , Arch Ophthal 76:512-522 ( (Oct) ) 1966.Crossref

Foos, Robert Y.

1969 Archives of Ophthalmology

doi: 10.1001/archopht.1969.00990020616009pmid: 5348832

Abstract Zonular traction tufts of the peripheral retina were found in 15% of the 750 autopsy cases studied, were bilateral in 15%, and, thus, were present in 9% of the 1,500 eyes examined. These lesions were present at birth and occurred with equal frequency in all decades beyond the first. Of the affected eyes, 64% had one lesion, 33% had two to three, and 3% had four or more lesions. Eighty-one percent of the tufts were found in the nasal quadrants, 58% in the inferior quadrants. Six percent of the tufts were longer than 1.00 mm; 16% were based farther than 0.5 mm behind ora serrata. Trophic complications included holes in the base of tufts (partial in 10%; full-thickness in 4%). Tractional complications included rupture of tuft (5%) and full-thickness tears (three cases). References 1. Foos, R.Y., and Allen, R.A.: Retinal Tears and Lesser Lesions of the Peripheral Retina in Autopsy Eyes , Amer J Ophthal 64:643-655 ( (Sept) ) 1967. 2. Mann, I.: The Development of the Human Eye , London: Butler and Tanner, Ltd., 1964, pp 179-186. 3. McCulloch, C.: The Zonule of Zinn: Its Origin, Course and Insertion, and Its Relation to Neighboring Structures , Trans Amer Ophthal Soc 52:525-585, 1954. 4. Schepens, C.L.: Retinal Detachment: Diagnostic and Prognostic Factors as Found in Preoperative Examination , Trans Amer Acad Ophthal 56:398, 1952. 5. Kaczurowski, M.I.: Zonular Fibers of the Human Eye , Amer J Ophthal 58:1030-1047 ( (Dec) ) 1964. 6. Kaczurowski, M.I.: The Surface of the Vitreous , Amer J Ophthal 63:419-428 ( (March) ) 1967. 7. Fine, B.S., and Tousimis, A.J.: The Structure of the Vitreous Body and the Suspensory Ligaments of the Lens , Arch Ophthal 65:95-110 ( (Jan) ) 1961.Crossref 8. Pappas, G.D., and Smelser, G.K.: Studies of the Ciliary Epithelium and the Zonule: I. Electron Microscope Observations on Changes Induced by Alteration of Normal Aqueous Humor Formation in the Rabbit , Amer J Ophthal 46:299-318 ( (Nov) ) 1958. 9. Inomata, H.: Electron Microscopic Observations on Cystoid Degeneration in the Peripheral Retina , Jap J Ophthal 10:26-40 ( (Jan-March) ) 1966. 10. Rutnin, U., and Schepens, C.L.: Fundus Appearance in Normal Eyes: II. The Standard Peripheral Fundus and Developmental Variations , Amer J Ophthal 64:840-852 ( (Nov) ) 1967. 11. Spencer, L.M.; Foos, R.Y.; and Straatsma, B.R.: Meridional Folds and Meridional Complexes of the Peripheral Retina , Trans Amer Acad Ophthal Otolaryng 73:204-211 ( (March-April) ) 1969. 12. Schepens, C.L., and Bahn, G.C.: Examination of the Ora Serrata: Its Importance in Retinal Detachment , Arch Ophthal 44:677-690 ( (Nov) ) 1950.Crossref 13. Schepens, C.L.: Retinal Detachment and Aphakia , Arch Ophthal 45:1-17 ( (Jan) ) 1951.Crossref 14. Norton, E.W.D.: Retinal Detachment in Aphakia , Amer J Ophthal 58:111-124 ( (July) ) 1964. 15. Phillips, C.I.: Distribution of Breaks in Aphakic and "Senile" Eyes With Retinal Detachments , Brit J Ophthal 47:744, 1963.Crossref 16. Everett, W.G., and Katzin, D.: Meridional Distribution of Retinal Breaks in Aphakic Retinal Detachment , Amer J Ophthal C6:928-932 ( (Nov) ) 1968.

Gilbert, William S.;Talbot, Frank J.

1969 Archives of Ophthalmology

doi: 10.1001/archopht.1969.00990020629010pmid: 4390703

Abstract A patient with Cogan's syndrome, additional ocular findings characteristic of periarteritis nodosa, and cerebral venous sinus thrombosis associated with an acute febrile illness is presented. Though the categorical relationship of this patient's disease to periarteritis nodosa remains uncertain, the unique constellation of findings further emphasizes the intimate relationship of Cogan's syndrome to inflammatory vascular disease. References 1. Boyd, G.G.: Cogan's Syndrome: Report of Two Cases With Signs and Symptoms Suggesting Periarteritis Nodosa , Arch Otolaryng 65:24-25 ( (Jan) ) 1957.Crossref 2. Cogan, D.G., and Dickersin, G.R.: Nonsyphilitic Interstitial Keratitis With Vestibuloauditory Symptoms: A Case Report With Fatal Aortitis , Arch Ophthal 71:172-175 ( (Feb) ) 1964.Crossref 3. Crawford, W.J.: Cogan's Syndrome Associated With Polyarteritis Nodosa: A Report of Three Cases , Penn Med 60:835-838 ( (July) ) 1957. 4. Donald, R.A., and Gardner, W.J.: Keratitis With Deafness , Amer J Ophthal 33:889-892 ( (June) ) 1950. 5. Eisenstein, B., and Taubenhaus, M.: Nonsyphilitic Interstitial Keratitis With Bilateral Deafness (Cogan's Syndrome) Associated With Cardiovascular Disease , New Eng J Med 258:1074-1079 ( (May) ) 1958.Crossref 6. Fisher, E.R., and Hellstrom, H.R.: Cogan's Syndrome and Systemic Vascular Disease: Analysis of Pathologic Features With Reference to Its Relationship to Thromboangiitis Obliterans (Buerger) , Arch Path 72:572-591 ( (Nov) ) 1961. 7. Lindsay, J.R., and Zuidema, J.: Inner Ear Deafness of Sudden Onset , Laryngoscope 60:238-263 ( (March) ) 1950.Crossref 8. Norton, E.W.D., and Cogan, D.G.: Syndrome of Nonsyphilitic Interstitial Keratitis and Vestibuloauditory Symptoms , Arch Ophthal 61:695-697 ( (May) ) 1959.Crossref 9. Oliner, L., et al: Nonsyphilitic Interstitial Keratitis and Bilateral Deafness (Cogan's Syndrome) Associated With Essential Polyangitis (Periarteritis Nodosa) , New Eng J Med 248:1001-1008 ( (June) ) 1953.Crossref 10. Quinn, F.B., and Falls, H.F.: Cogan's Syndrome: Case Report and a Review of Etiologic Concepts , Trans Amer Acad Ophthal Otolaryng 62:716-721 ( (Sept-Oct) ) 1958. 11. Harbert, F., and McPherson, S.D.: Scleral Necrosis in Periarteritis Nodosa: A Case Report , Amer J Ophthal 30:727-732 ( (June) ) 1947. 12. Ingalls, R.G.: Bilateral Uveitis and Keratitis Accompanying Periarteritis Nodosa , Trans Amer Acad Ophthal Otolaryng 55:630-631 ( (July-Aug) ) 1951. 13. Wise, G.N.: Ocular Periarteritis Nodosa , Arch Ophthal 48:1-11 ( (July) ) 1952.Crossref 14. Cogan, D.G.: Corneoscleral Lesions in Periarteritis Nodosa and Wegener's Granulomatosis , Trans Amer Ophthal Soc 53:321-344, 1955. 15. Duke-Elder, S.W.: System of Ophthalmology , St. Louis: The C. V. Mosby Company, 1965, vol 8, pp 1101-1105. 16. Kernohan, J.W., and Wolfman, H.W.: Periarteritis Nodosa, Clinicopathologic Study With Special Reference to Nervous System , Arch Neurol Psychiat 39:655-686 ( (April) ) 1938.Crossref