Determination of the competitiveness of cities and districts of the Odessa regionAzhaman, I; Petryshchenko, N; Oklander, T; Pandas, A
doi: 10.1088/1755-1315/1150/1/012022pmid: N/A
The development of regions, their features and the possibility of a balanced growth of the economy of the regions are relevant for all countries. The ability to evenly and steadily develop the region and use the available resources is the basis of any management strategy. The choice of management model in the development of the region is influenced by a number of factors, among which are the limited resources, the level of development of the region and its general condition, scientific and technological progress, labor resources, transport links and other factors. The purpose of the study is to identify the most progressive and promising for investment areas of the Odessa region and depressive ones, which will allow implementing the region’s development strategy more efficiently and taking into account the needs of depressed regions.
Integrated approach to land management with self-sown forests in UkraineStoiko, N; Kostyshyn, O; Cherechon, O; Soltys, O; Smoliarchuk, M
doi: 10.1088/1755-1315/1150/1/012007pmid: N/A
Protection and recovery of land natural ecosystems is a relevant task of sustainable development. Natural recovery of forests is an important instrument to solve the problem. The article describes the integrated approach to management of land use with self-sown forests, which have become a wide-spread phenomenon on the agricultural lands in Polissia and Forest-Steppe zones of the western Ukraine. The authors conducted an interview, which demonstrated people’s attitude to self-afforestation of lands. The idea of protecting self-sown forests was supported by one third of the respondents. Among those, who wish to possess a land plot with forests, the main share is represented by people of the age category of 21-40 years old. The authors substantiate the potential value of ecosystem services, which can be supplied by self-sown forests by introducing different practices. A focus is made on the ecosystem benefits from protection of self-sown forests, which cannot be expressed in money terms, but are of environmental and social value for the community. A model of integrated management of agricultural lands with self-sown forests was developed. It is suggested to use planning as an instrument, which involves assessment of the potential of land and other resources, to determine alternatives of land use, considering economic and social conditions of the territory development and landscape characteristics. Ukraine should develop a policy, establish institutes and approve procedures intended to protect self-sown forests. In the future, it will reduce the area of ploughed land and improve biodiversity of the territory.
A new concept for carbon dioxide elimination from combustion plants flue gasesPanayotov, V T; Panayotova, M I
doi: 10.1088/1755-1315/1150/1/012001pmid: N/A
The production of energy from thermal power plants by burning fossil fuels is expected to remain a major part of the global energy mix for a significant period of time. The issue of pollutant emissions remains on the agenda, especially carbon dioxide (CO2) due to its large quantities released. The article proposes a new concept for the elimination of carbon dioxide and other gaseous pollutants from the waste gases of combustion plants. Based on the assessment of the thermodynamic feasibility of the processes, metals and alloys were selected and initial tests were performed for the transformation of model waste gases from thermal power plants into solid products that could be further utilized by hydrometallurgical technologies. Removals achieved at small scale laboratory experiments were >89 % CO2, > 71 % CO, > 96 % NOx and > 60 % SO2.
Methodology for assessing the sustainable development of administrative-territorial unitsKoshkalda, I; Hoptsii, D; Morozova, H; Scoromna, O; Gurskienė, V
doi: 10.1088/1755-1315/1150/1/012020pmid: N/A
The article considers the existing approaches to understanding the term “sustainable development” and the methodology for assessing sustainable development processes. The problem of lack of a unified methodology for assessing the sustainable development of administrative-territorial units has been identified, which prompted its development. Based on the analysis, a method of assessing the sustainable development of administrative-territorial units has been proposed. The methodology is based on metrics for measuring sustainable development processes, developed by the Institute for Applied System Analysis of the National Academy of Sciences of Ukraine and the Ministry of Education and Science of Ukraine. Improving the existing methodology was to simplify it by developing a single system of parameters based on official statistics. Instead, it was suggested not to use the original data obtained by experts, due to the impossibility of verifying their reliability. For the same reason, it was proposed to abandon the use of weights when calculating the values of indicators and policy categories. Approbation of the improved methodology was carried out on the example of Poltava, Sumy and Kharkiv regions, which are part of the North-Eastern economic region of Ukraine. The calculations confirmed the comparability of the results with the results of other authors in previous studies. The improved methodology, in contrast to existing ones, is different due to its simplicity, versatility and suitability for assessing the sustainable development of any comparable administrative-territorial units. At the same time, further research is needed on the system of baseline parameters for administrative-territorial units for which there are insufficient official statistics, as well as the feasibility of applying weights, provided they are properly justified.
Development of the environmental market in Ukraine in the strategic perspectiveSkorokhod, I; Rodchenko, V; Karlova, O; Horbach, L; Skorokhod, D
doi: 10.1088/1755-1315/1150/1/012010pmid: N/A
The article reveals the features of organizational and economic support for the development of the environmental market in Ukraine. It shows the analysis of development of the environmentally friendly products market and services in Ukraine. Here we built a multiple-regression model of organic consumption in Ukraine, and the analysis is based on the following factors: the number of certified producers of organic products; the volume of consumption of organic products on the domestic market; the area of agricultural land allocated for organic production and the capacity of the organic market in Ukraine. It is proved that in order to intensify the organizational and economic support of the environmental market in Ukraine, it is necessary to determine the main socio-ecological and economic tools for creating a system of environmental goods production, including the adoption of new legislation; the implementation of the Ukraine-EU Association Agreement; informatization of the economy, formation of online services; the dissemination of environmental audit activities; the environmental insurance services in the agro-industrial complex; the digitalization of production cycles from production, logistics to preservation of quality and terms of realization and delivery of ecological production. We offered a number of strategic directions for ecological market development in Ukraine.
Peer Review Statementdoi: 10.1088/1755-1315/1150/1/011002pmid: N/A
All papers published in this volume have been reviewed through processes administered by the Editors. Reviews were conducted by expert referees to the professional and scientific standards expected of a proceedings journal published by IOP Publishing.• Type of peer review: Double Anonymous• Conference submission management system: Morressier• Number of submissions received: 75• Number of submissions sent for review: 73• Number of submissions accepted: 48• Acceptance Rate (Submissions Accepted / Submissions Received × 100): 64• Average number of reviews per paper: 2.02• Total number of reviewers involved: 33• Contact person for queries:Name: Inesa KhvostinaEmail: [email protected]: Ivano-Frankivsk National Technical University of Oil and Gas
Poly-scale principle of urban environment geoinformation monitoringKarpinskyi, Yu; Lyashchenko, A; Patrakeyev, I; Ziborov, V
doi: 10.1088/1755-1315/1150/1/012006pmid: N/A
The article discusses general approaches for monitoring the urban environment based on geoinformation technologies. The purpose of these studies is to use the properties of poly-scale geoinformation monitoring in modeling and forecasting the state of the urban environment. The urgency of identifying the spatio-temporal features of the development of the urban environment at different territorial levels is shown. Each territorial level carries its own level of detail. These levels are the global level, regional, local, macro, meso level and primary level. The set-theoretic representation of the principle of poly-scale modelling of objects of the urban environment is considered. Based on this approach, models and methods of geoinformation monitoring at each scale level can be represented as a composition of ordered pairs of different structural types. An example of a hierarchy of methods and models used in studies of the urban environment is given. The concept of basic composition models is introduced. On the basis of such models, a technology for constructing poly-scale compositions is presented. Such compositions make it possible to convey the computational essence of the corresponding mathematical models at each level of the poly-scale approach in the study of the urban environment. A generalized scheme for applying the principle of poly-scale decomposition of a geoinformation monitoring object has been developed. At the same time, at each level of the information space, the construction of the corresponding models of the monitoring object is provided.
Approaches for assessing the public administration activities in the field of ensuring sustainabilityStrelcow, W; Padafet, Iu; Ulyanchenko, Yu
doi: 10.1088/1755-1315/1150/1/012017pmid: N/A
Paper has tried to find a balance between the traditional role of public administration (transparency, efficiency, information symmetry and other values of common European administrative space) and the new role since the European Green Deal (2020) and public procurement reform (2014) as a policy tool for promoting green growth. It has been argued that Green Public Governance Efficiency can be assessed according to inputs and outputs. The information can be organised into several categories: Investment in Environmental governance, public institution energy consumption and green public procurement. Some variables can be waged as outputs: sustainable development growth index (SDGI), consumer engagement in green governance and the achievement of Green Public Procurement (GPP) criteria. It is difficult to arrive at conclusions about a need for appropriate instrumental variables. Despite the limitations, these are valuable in light of how Public Administration can contribute to environmental protection and long-term growth.
Spatial management of enterprise resource supply adaptation in circular economy conditionsLutskyi, M; Arefieva, O; Kovalchuk, A; Tytykalo, V; Kopcha, Y
doi: 10.1088/1755-1315/1150/1/012011pmid: N/A
The article considers the analytical approach to the spatial management of the adaptation of the enterprise economic potential in circular economy. The research is based on the dependence of economic potential management systems on its level at the enterprise. The spatial management of economic potential adaptations requires the use of a comprehensive approach to the assessment of its level. The comprehensive approach includes a combination of methods of the factor analysis, the method of principal components and correlation and the regression analysis. The authors propose summary indicators of the components of economic potential that maximally reflect the adaptation of enterprises to modern conditions of economic management. On the basis of the correlation and regression analysis the integral indicator of economic potential evaluation has been calculated, the implementation of which will allow to build an effective system of spatial management of adaptation of economic potential of the company in circular economy. The practical value of the obtained results consists in substantiation of the spatial management of adaptation of the enterprise economic potential in conditions of circular economy by means of the suggested methodology of calculation of the economic potential level.