The effectiveness of urban mobility restriction policies on the spatio-temporal pattern of COVID-19 incidence in Balikpapan CityGhozali, A; Tufail, D N; Girsang, P R
doi: 10.1088/1755-1315/1015/1/012004pmid: N/A
In 2020, the first year of the Covid-19 pandemic provided a valuable experience for city policymakers. As one of the epicenters of Covid-19 in East Kalimantan, Balikpapan City has also made various efforts to suppress the transmission of Covid-19, mainly focused on minimizing the urban mobility rate. This study was conducted to track the effectiveness of policies applied to the number of Covid-19 active cases in Balikpapan City. This study performs the Spatio-temporal Getis-Ord Gi* statistic to determine the characteristics of changes in the concentration of the Covid-19 active cases and calculate the correlation of the time data. The results showed that during the first year of pandemic and application of the travel restriction policy, hotspots were always formed in the potential economic sub-districts, which became the business center of Balikpapan City. In addition, the implementation of significant travel restriction policies has a strong correlation with the tendency to decrease the active case number of COVID-19 in each policy issue date.
Sustainable urban development observatory of Thessaloniki - lessons learnt from the first year of operationKonstantia, B; Evdokia, M; Giorgos, G; Konstantinos, G; Anastasia, I; Dimitris, K; Chrisos, M K; Konstantinos, T
doi: 10.1088/1755-1315/1015/1/012008pmid: N/A
Sustainable Urban Development Observatory of Thessaloniki (SUDOTh) started operating in the first semester of 2020 with the objective to promote territorial evidence in policy making in urban governance. SUDOTh was developed as part of the Sustainable Urban Development Strategy 2016-2023 of Thessaloniki Metropolitan Area to address the need to obtain, observe and monitor how complex urban functions interact, at a territorial level, with product development (or lagging) effects. In the first year of operation, the Observatory had to set, test and evaluate the system of indicators and indexes it uses. Initially the system was formed in 4 basic sections: 1. Territorial Development and Urban renewal, 2. Urban Mobility, 3. Environmental Conditions and 4. Social Conditions. An extra set of indicators for Urban Governance was also developed. The process of data collection, test and evaluation of indicators was eventually coincided with the COVID-19 pandemic. This situation influenced deeply several urban functions as well as the data collection methodology. The first results and conclusions from the first year of the operation of SUDOTh are presented and discussed further in this paper.
Experimental towards User Experience and User Interface in Smart Land Use Informatic Platform: Design and DevelopmentRaungratanaamporn, I; Iamtrakul, P
doi: 10.1088/1755-1315/1015/1/012024pmid: N/A
Data and information become vital in urban management and analysis activities such as planning, city operation, and evaluation. Each platform has in own objective function and trying to create an information platform for visualizing urban situation, and trends through a variation of dataset. There are three objectives in this study are (1) to figure out the common ground of feature in urban informatic platform, (2) to create a prototype of urban informatic platform in accordance with availability of the dataset, and (3) to gather feedback from target clients towards platform usage. This study applied research and development design technique to develop urban informative platform called UD-TU (Urban Data - Thammasat University) by creating prototype platform and explain the availability of data, then a round table consultation had applied to clients towards the preferences and tasks of using urban data. Then the update version of urban informatic platform had been test again by the same group of clients again to recheck their feedback. The result shown that each type of clients requires to use the data for their objectives and tasks, while the possibility of data generation in urban area are unlimited. the availability of data.
Spatial interaction modeling for assessment and determination Covid-19 handling policy in control of the pandemic spread between regions: A case study in the Surabaya Metropolitan AreaSantoso, E B; Syafitri, R A W D; Desiana, T A
doi: 10.1088/1755-1315/1015/1/012014pmid: N/A
The COVID-19 pandemic influences human health and activities in many regions in Indonesia. East Java is an area with high community interaction, and mobility is one of the provinces that implements a regional restriction policy. The people mobility among regions makes it necessary to control the people interaction during the pandemic. The regional restriction strategy is one way to reduce and avoid the spread of COVID-19 in the Surabaya Metropolitan Area (Surabaya, Gresik, and Sidoarjo). This study aims to assess the COVID-19 control policy based on the interaction of activities between regions. The analysis uses a projected model of the spread of COVID-19 and a spatial interaction model based on the spread pattern of COVID-19 in the Surabaya Metropolitan Area. The research variables consisted of the health facilities, population, case data in a certain period, positive case data, patient treatment, and road network. The data were analyzed using the SurgeCDC Model and the Gravity Model furthermore. The results of the study provide the effectiveness of the policies to be carried out, predictions of the end of the pandemic in an area, descriptions of cases when using policy interventions, and conditions of spatial interaction. There needs to be an anticipation of the demand for health facilities such as medical personnel, medicine, and care rooms.
Peer Review Statementdoi: 10.1088/1755-1315/1015/1/011002pmid: N/A
All papers published in this volume have been reviewed through processes administered by the Editors. Reviews were conducted by expert referees to the professional and scientific standards expected of a proceedings journal published by IOP Publishing.• Type of peer review: Double Anonymous• Conference submission management system: The submission was divided into two period, namely abstract and full paper submission. The accepted abstracts were suggested to submit the full papers. The authors submitted their manuscript to the official email address of the CITIES Conference, it is [email protected] which was monitored daily by the team in charge in the paper division. Furthermore, the Editors of conference determined the suitable reviewers after the paper submission accepted from the paper division. During the submission, the authors should complete the registration form to indicate their preference to the publication options. The CITIES 2021 Conference provided three options of publication, such as accredited international journal and Scopus indexed proceedings journal.• Number of submissions received: 51• Number of submissions sent for review: 51• Number of submissions accepted: 51• Acceptance Rate (Submissions Accepted / Submissions Received × 100): 100• Average number of reviews per paper: 2.01• Total number of reviewers involved: 24• Contact person for queries:Name: Vely Kukinul SiswantoEmail: [email protected]: Institute Technology of Sepuluh Nopember
The local factors: The initiative of a well-informed and experienced community into the inclusive community-fire resilience planSukwai, J; Srinurak, N
doi: 10.1088/1755-1315/1015/1/012007pmid: N/A
The unprecedented crisis of the COVID-19 has informed cities to enhance capacity building of local communities and disaster preparedness. However, an effective plan requires knowledge of a well-informed and experienced community in association with specific factors. In this study, we proposed a new perspective to look into the local factors: community-based planning, well-informed and experienced community, the inclusion of the local community in decision making, taking action on disaster preparedness, and local democracy in dealing with the community’s issues. Thus, the well-informed community members were involved in a participatory event applying the Geographical Information System (GIS) to facilitate knowledge exchange, assess risks, and locate the most vulnerable in the benefits of initiative fire prevention plan for the Meuntoom community, Chiang Mai province, Thailand. The results reveal both vulnerability and capacity that we later used to integrate into the community initiative plan. This research contributes by helping the community address what needs to be improved and which sectors need to work together. The overall results have highlighted opportunities to engage local communities and their knowledge in community-resilient plans, indicating that the outcome to be useful as a starting point for initiative plans for other incoming issues.
Assessing the quality of pedestrian paths related to street vendor activities at Johar Market, SemarangWungo, G L; Mussadun, ; Nathasya, A; Manurung, M A
doi: 10.1088/1755-1315/1015/1/012003pmid: N/A
This study examines pedestrian and street vendor activity in the vicinity of Johar Market, one of Semarang City’s busiest markets. Observations were made to get a complete picture of this study based on four targets: user characteristics, user movement patterns, physical environment characteristics around pedestrian paths, and the availability of street furniture. Data were obtained based on the results of seven days of observations, namely, over a thousand pedestrians and street vendor activities that occurred along the pedestrian path. Spatial analysis techniques with GIS are used to analyze the data from the observations. In addition, the pedestrian path’s quality is calculated using the PEQI (Pedestrian Environmental Quality Index) standard. The results of the analysis show that the quality of the pedestrian path around Johar Market is still relatively low, with a value of 19.84, placing it in category 4, indicating that the pedestrian path is insufficient because it does not meet the standard. The pedestrian path design category and the availability of street furniture received the lowest ratings. The results of this study can be used as reference material in designing pedestrian paths that meet the needs and meet service standards.
Rural renewable energy development: lessons learned from community-based renewable energy business model in East Sumba, IndonesiaPrilandita, N; Sagala, S; Azhari, D; Habib, A H
doi: 10.1088/1755-1315/1015/1/012017pmid: N/A
Sumba Island is a remote region with great potential for renewable energy sources, as the Iconic Island of Renewable Energy designated through the Minister of Energy and Mineral Resources Decree No. 3051 K / 30 / MEM / 2015 is targeted to reach 100% of renewable energy usage with 95% of electrification by 2025. To reach this target, the participation of the community as the subject of every renewable energy project is essential. This paper aims to identify the lessons learned to enhance the community’s capacity in implementing the rural community-based renewable energy business model in Indonesia, with the case of the renewable energy business in Luku Wingir and Waimbidi Village - East Sumba. The result indicates that the Rural Community-based Renewable Energy Business Model in the case study need to be developed based on the fundamental strategies of building community capacity: (1) leadership development of the village community in East Sumba, (2) business organizational development in managing the renewable energy, (3) developing a significant role for the community in organizing renewable energy, and (4) adapting collaborative relations among multiple stakeholders in East Sumba.
Planning and policy effectiveness toward sustainable housing provision in Indonesia through econometric approachRahmawati, D; Tucunan, K P; Irsyad, F R N; Budiani, J R
doi: 10.1088/1755-1315/1015/1/012018pmid: N/A
To foster spatial planning, effective instruments are needed so that the implementation of space utilization is in accordance with the expected goals so that resources remain efficient, investment calculations become more real, and environmental balance in sustainable urban development is maintained. Housing development is often delayed (planning delay) due to the inefficient land provision process, on the other hand the housing backlog is increasing to 800,000 units per year so it is necessary to investigate the effectiveness of planning, especially in the housing sector that has been running in Indonesia. Econometry as a quantitative approach with various variances of analysis techniques has many benefits but has not been widely integrated in planning, especially in calculating the effectiveness of instruments in achieving spatial planning goals. This article aims to examine the effectiveness of planning, especially related to land value and housing development through an econometric model approach by taking samples in Surabaya. The technique used is multiple regression analysis which shows the level of influence between seven independent variables, consist of number of lots, accessibility, land status, types of developers, infrastructure, spatial policies, and sectoral strategies; while the dependent variable is the effectiveness of planning indicated by the development rate. Based on the regression results, it takes an average of one month to be constant, if other variables are considered absent, or it is interpreted that the phenomenon of housing development tends to be slower than housing planning in sectoral plans and spatial plans.
Spatial analysis of health facility service coverage in handling of COVID-19 patients in the area Surabaya City SettlementKurniawati, U F; Nurlaela, Siti; Susetyo, C; Firmansyah, F
doi: 10.1088/1755-1315/1015/1/012019pmid: N/A
Settlements in the city of Surabaya are growing rapidly along with the increasing number of residents in the city of Surabaya. Since the COVID-19 pandemic, the population in the city of Surabaya has decreased. The city of Surabaya is included in the top 10 districts/cities with the highest cumulative number of deaths and the highest death rate per 100 thousand inhabitants. The widespread use of Geographic Information Systems (GIS) and technological developments in obtaining, recording, and collecting spatial data can be utilized to solve current problems. The purpose of this study is to develop a geographic information system for the coverage of health facilities for residential areas in the city of Surabaya. The first stage is to identify the location points for the distribution of COVID-19 health facilities and residential areas, analyze the reach of COVID-19 health facility services, and analyze the service coverage of settlements to the services of COVID-19 health facilities. The method used in this research is spatial analysis using the Multiple Ring Buffer method. The output is the service covergae of settlements to hospitals is divided into two categories, namely the medium category by 98% and the distant category by 2%. Meanwhile, for the housing service covergae of the health community centre is 100% in the medium category.