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doi: 10.1080/07399332.2024.2392530pmid: 39185891
Abstract Social network sites (SNS) are becoming a popular means of “digital leisure” among young adults. Several problematic consequences of extensive SNS use have been reported including objectifying bodies on SNS. Thus, in this study, we aimed to understand the specific pathway between young female adults’ SNS use and mental and behavioral problems using the objectification theory framework. We conducted structural equation modeling of data from 507 Korean female undergraduates to elucidate the relationships between SNS use and self-esteem, depression, abnormal eating, and exercise dependence, and the mediation effects of body surveillance and body shame. A significant direct relationship between SNS use and problematic consequences was found only between SNS use and exercise dependence. Mediation effects of body surveillance and body shame were confirmed in all four relationships. In this study, the researchers expand the objectification theory’s applicability to SNS platforms and identify a potential mechanism of consequent adverse outcomes, providing useful empirical evidence for preventive educational measures.
Lasi, Seema; Afshan, Gul; Iqbal, Javed; Ayub, Laiba
doi: 10.1080/07399332.2025.2454579pmid: 39850979
Abstract The authors of this research explored community perspectives on women’s mental health in rural Pakistan, using a qualitative approach to identify beliefs hindering women’s access to mental healthcare. Data were collected through 15 Focus Group Discussions (FGDs) and 15 Key Informant Interviews (KIIs) with stakeholders in Gilgit-Baltistan, using purposive sampling. The researchers revealed low community awareness of mental health and a lack of diagnostic and treatment services for women. Financial, sociocultural, and environmental factors, along with gender discrimination, poverty, and violence, worsened women’s mental health. The COVID-19 pandemic further escalated issues due to lockdowns, school closures, increased workload, and reduced income. The authors’ results suggest that women living in rural Pakistan face a significant burden of mental health challenges, coupled with obstacles that limit their access to treatment. The authors underscored the need for both universal and targeted interventions to address mental health challenges among rural women.
doi: 10.1080/07399332.2024.2373849pmid: 38976799
Abstract Skin depigmentation’s sociocultural and health impacts are widely studied. This socio-anthropological study in Bobo-Dioulasso, Burkina Faso, involving 46 women, explores their awareness of both positive and negative effects of skin-lightening products. Ethical standards guided the research, which included a literature review and in-depth interviews. Users recognize benefits like improved self-esteem and social status, alongside health risks like skin diseases and sun sensitivity. The decision to use these products reflects a thoughtful balance of personal, social, and economic benefits against potential health risks, indicating a nuanced understanding of skin depigmentation’s impacts.
Bakay, Hasan; Gica, Sakir; Uguz, Faruk
doi: 10.1080/07399332.2024.2417956pmid: 39466122
Abstract We presented the results on the efficacy of paroxetine in postpartum women with generalized anxiety disorder (GAD) in current study. We included data on 33 patients to our study retrospectively. The patients were evaluated using the Structured Clinical Interview for the Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders-Fourth Edition, the Clinical Global Impression-Improvement Scale, the Hamilton Depression rating Scale (HAM-D) and the Hamilton Rating Scale for Anxiety (HAM-A). The patients had significant improvement in both HAM-D and HAM-A scores following paroxetine treatment for 8 wk. The response and remission rates were 78.8 and 63.6%, respectively. Both rates were significantly higher the subgroup of patients without comorbid depression compared to patients with comorbid depression. Based on the findings of the present study, we suggest that paroxetine may be beneficial for in postpartum women with GAD.
Kırdemir, Pınar; Yarkan Uysal, Hale; Sağır, Gülten; Başar, Hülya
doi: 10.1080/07399332.2024.2385331pmid: 39269782
Abstract Premedication with sedative drugs is one of the most preferred methods to reduce anxiety. Due to concerns about maternal and fetal side effects, their use in obstetric anesthesia is not preferred. The primary aim of the authors of this study is to investigate the effect of music on perioperative anxiety in pregnant. The patients were randomized into three groups; Group M was listened to music during the surgery, Group S isolated from ambient noise and Group C was the control group. Anxiety status was measured at the preoperative anesthesia examination, on the morning of surgery, and at the first hour postoperatively. Although we observed the lowest postoperative anxiety in Group M, it wasn’t statistically significant. Music is an easy-to-apply and no-side-effect method. Therefore, we believe that more clinical studies with more patients are needed for clearer results.
doi: 10.1080/07399332.2025.2464768pmid: 40020080
Abstract In this study, we explored the impact of the Nursing Pregnant Education and Counseling Program, grounded in the Neuman Systems Model, on stress, coping, and birth outcomes for high-risk pregnant women susceptible to pre-term labor. The study has a pretest-posttest quasi-experimental design. Participants were split into two groups: one undergoing the Nursing Pregnant Education and Counseling Program (n=30), and the other receiving standard clinical care(n=30). We found a significant difference in stress perception and coping scores between women in the intervention and control groups, favoring the intervention group. Moreover, we observed a notable rise in full-term deliveries in the experimental group, along with a decreased rate of complications for babies compared to the control group. Use of this program for high-risk pregnant women resulted in reductions in maternal stress, improved use of active coping strategies, and favorable impacts on birth outcomes.
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