THE RUSSIAN DISTRIBUTION SYSTEM PROBLEMS FOR ENTREPRENEURS AND NEWHisrich, Robert D.
1996 Management Research News
doi: 10.1108/eb028483
Market reforms have resulted in dramatic changes in the Russian business climate. Since 1991, when nearly all small shops were owned by the state, nearly 70,000, or onehalf of these shops, have been transferred into public hands. Similarly, about 3,500 medium and large firms have been privatised with the goal being to privatise onethird of this size firms by the end of 1995. In addition to this massive transfer of ownership, foreign investment has surged with currently over 18,000 operating joint ventures having an investment value of over 10 billion Kvint, 1994.
THE IMPACT OF EMOTIONAL DISSONANCE ON PSYCHOLOGICAL WELLBEING THE IMPORTANCE OF ROLE INTERNALISATION AS A MEDIATING VARIABLEMorris, J. Andrew; Feldman, Daniel C.
1996 Management Research News
doi: 10.1108/eb028484
Over the last ten years, increasing attention has been given to employees' displays of emotions to customers during service transactions and particularly to how organisations try to control these emotional displays Adelmann, 1989 Ashforth & Humphrey, 1993 Hochschild, 1983 Rafaeli & Sutton, 1987, 1989 Wharton & Erickson, 1993. The act of expressing organisationallydesired emotions during service interactions has been labelled emotional labour Ashforth & Humphrey, 1993 Hochschild, 1983. The issue in emotional labour research which has received the most focus has been emotional dissonance, that is, the state of discomfort generated in employees when they have to express emotions which they do not genuinely feel Middleton, 1989. In large part, this attention to emotional dissonance has been based on the potential negative consequences that emotional dissonance can have for workers psychological well being Hochschild, 1983 Erickson, 1991 Rafaeli & Sutton, 1987 Wharton, 1993. This study seeks to extend previous empirical research on when emotional dissonance is most likely to result in these negative consequences and, especially, the importance of role internalisation as a mediating variable in the emotional dissonancepsychological wellbeing relationship.
ADVERSE SELECTION IN CAPITAL BUDGETING DECISION MAKINGSeiler, Michael J.
1996 Management Research News
doi: 10.1108/eb028488
Arditti 1973 was the first article to discuss the weighted average cost of capital WACC. Since then, numerous papers have fine tuned the exact definition and interpretation of the WACC and how it can be used in capital budgeting as a cutoff rate Ang 1973, Babcock 1985, BenHorin 1979, and Miles and Ezzell 1980. To date, however, no article has quantified the magnitude and frequency of capital budgeting errors. The purpose of the article is to show the significance and frequency of errors that will occur when the WACC is even slightly miscalculated.