Probing the Bioactive Conformation of an Archetypal Natural Product HDAC Inhibitor with Conformationally Homogeneous Triazole‐Modified Cyclic TetrapeptidesHorne, W. Seth; Olsen, Christian A.; Beierle, John M.; Montero, Ana; Ghadiri, M. Reza
doi: 10.1002/anie.200805900pmid: 19267380
Fooling enzymes with mock amides: Analogues of apicidin, a cyclic‐tetrapeptide inhibitor of histone deacetylase (HDAC), were designed with a 1,4‐ or 1,5‐disubstituted 1,2,3‐triazole in place of a backbone amide bond to fix the bond in question in either a trans‐like or a cis‐like configuration. Thus, the binding affinity of distinct peptide conformations (see picture) could be probed. One analogue proved in some cases to be superior to apicidin as an HDAC inhibitor.
Conformationally Homogeneous Heterocyclic Pseudotetrapeptides as Three‐Dimensional Scaffolds for Rational Drug Design: Receptor‐Selective Somatostatin AnaloguesBeierle, John M.; Horne, W. Seth; van Maarseveen, Jan H.; Waser, Beatrice; Reubi, Jean Claude; Ghadiri, M. Reza
doi: 10.1002/anie.200805901pmid: 19266506
A would‐be amide: A 1,4‐disubstituted 1,2,3‐triazole was used as a surrogate for a trans amide bond to create a library of 16 diastereomeric pseudotetrapeptides as β‐turn mimetics. High‐resolution structural analysis indicated that these scaffolds adopt distinct, rigid, conformationally homogeneous β‐turn‐like structures (see example), some of which bind somatostatin receptor subtypes selectively, and some of which show broad‐spectrum activity.
Lithium‐Doped 3D Covalent Organic Frameworks: High‐Capacity Hydrogen Storage MaterialsCao, Dapeng; Lan, Jianhui; Wang, Wenchuan; Smit, Berend
doi: 10.1002/anie.200900960pmid: 19466727
Quick on the uptake: A multiscale theoretical method predicts that the gravimetric adsorption capacities of H2 in Li‐doped covalent organic frameworks based on the building blocks shown (Li violet, H white, B pink, C green, O red, Si yellow) can reach nearly 7 % at T=298 K and p=100 bar, suggesting that these Li‐doped materials are promising adsorbents for hydrogen storage.