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Yc Xu, P. Shen, Mingxin Tao, M. Sun (1991)
INDUSTRIAL ACCUMULATION OF MANTLE SOURCE HELIUM AND THE TANCHENG-LUJIANG FRACTURE-ZONE, 36
R. Poreda, A. Jeffrey, I. Kaplan, H. Craig (1988)
Magmatic helium in subduction-zone natural gasesChemical Geology, 71
I. Kaneoka, N. Takaoka (1985)
Noble-gas state in the earth's interior — Some constraints on the present stateChemical Geology: Isotope Geoscience Section, 52
Along both sides of the Tancheng-Lujiang Fracture Zone in eastern China, a series of mantle source gas pools constitute a massive-scale tectonic accumulation zone in NNE direction, with the mantle geochemical characteristics of high concentrations of C0 2 and He, high 3 He/ 4 He- 40 Ar/ 36 Ar ratio system and high δ 13 Coo 2 ratios (the main frequency, -3.4%— 4.6%), showing no difference from the tectonic framework of the area. In the area, the tectonic environment is a rift formed as a result of diapiric mantle injection and crust thinning to form graben-type basins and lithospheric fractures. The mantle-derived volcanic rocks and inclusions are well-developed and a high geothermal zone (mantlesource) exists in the area. The characteristics of the three components (solid, liquid and gas) of mantle, concentrated all over the same tectonic space zone, show that the rift system is of a good tectonic environment or passage for mantle degassing and gas migration. The main types of the gas pools are volcano, fault-block, anticline, buried hill and so on, but most of them are combination traps closely related with fracture. For the mantle source gas pools, rift is an optimum tectonic region, and nearby lithospheric fracture, mantle source volcanic rocks or basement uplifts are a favourable structural location when reservoir-caprock association develops.
Science in China Series D: Earth Sciences – Springer Journals
Published: Feb 1, 1997
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