Access the full text.
Sign up today, get DeepDyve free for 14 days.
C. Kimmelstiel, D. Levine, K. Perry, Ayan Patel, A. Sadaniantz, N. Gorham, Margaret Cunnie, L. Duggan, Linda Cotter, Patricia Shea-Albright, A. Poppas, K. Labresh, D. Forman, D. Brill, W. Rand, D. Gregory, J. Udelson, B. Lorell, V. Konstam, Kathleen Furlong, M. Konstam (2004)
Randomized, Controlled Evaluation of Short- and Long-Term Benefits of Heart Failure Disease Management Within a Diverse Provider Network: The SPAN-CHF TrialCirculation, 110
S. Gottlieb, R. McCarter, R. Vogel (1998)
Effect of beta-blockade on mortality among high-risk and low-risk patients after myocardial infarction.The New England journal of medicine, 339 8
M. Hülsmann, R. Berger, D. Mörtl, R. Pacher (2005)
Influence of age and in‐patient care on prescription rate and long‐term outcome in chronic heart failure: a data‐based substudy of the EuroHeart Failure SurveyEuropean Journal of Heart Failure, 7
CIBIS-II Committees (1999)
The Cardiac Insufficiency Bisoprolol Study II (CIBIS-II): a randomised trialThe Lancet, 353
J. Patel, M. Fotis (2005)
Comparison of treatment of patients with congestive heart failure by cardiologists versus noncardiologists.American journal of health-system pharmacy : AJHP : official journal of the American Society of Health-System Pharmacists, 62 2
S. Salpeter, T. Ormiston, E. Salpeter (2002)
Cardioselective beta-blockers in patients with reactive airway disease: a meta-analysis.Annals of internal medicine, 137 9
K. Patel, M. Hursting (2005)
Compatibility of argatroban with abciximab, eptifibatide, or tirofiban during simulated Y-site administration.American journal of health-system pharmacy : AJHP : official journal of the American Society of Health-System Pharmacists, 62 13
J. Ross, E. Braunwald (1964)
Studies on Starling's Law of the Heart: IX. The Effects of Impeding Venous Return on Performance of the Normal and Failing Human Left VentricleCirculation, 30
S. Asch, E. McGlynn, M. Hogan, R. Hayward, P. Shekelle, L. Rubenstein, J. Keesey, John Adams, E. Kerr (2004)
Comparison of Quality of Care for Patients in the Veterans Health Administration and Patients in a National SampleAnnals of Internal Medicine, 141
S. Solomon, N. Anavekar, H. Skali, J. McMurray, K. Swedberg, S. Yusuf, C. Granger, E. Michelson, Duolao Wang, S. Pocock, M. Pfeffer (2005)
Influence of Ejection Fraction on Cardiovascular Outcomes in a Broad Spectrum of Heart Failure PatientsCirculation, 112
(1999)
Metoprolol CR/XL Randomised Intervention Trial in Congestive Heart Failure (MERIT-HF)Lancet, 353
F. Rutten, D. Grobbee, A. Hoes (2003)
Differences between general practitioners and cardiologists in diagnosis and management of heart failure: a survey in every‐day practiceEuropean Journal of Heart Failure, 5
Douglas Lee, M. Mamdani, P. Austin, Y. Gong, Peter Liu, J. Rouleau, J. Tu (2004)
Trends in heart failure outcomes and pharmacotherapy: 1992 to 2000.The American journal of medicine, 116 9
S. Salpeter, T. Ormiston, E. Salpeter (2002)
Cardioselective -Blockers in Patients with Reactive Airway DiseaseAnnals of Internal Medicine, 137
A. Hjalmarson, S. Goldstein, B. Fagerberg, H. Wedel, F. Waagstein, J. Kjekshus, J. Wikstrand, G. Westergren, M. Thimell, D. Allaf, J. Vítovec, J. Aldershvile, M. Halinen, R. Dietz, K. Neuhaus, A. Jánosi, G. Thorgeirsson, P. Dunselman, L. Gullestad, J. Kuch, J. Herlitz, P. Rickenbacher, S. Ball, S. Gottlieb, P. Deedwania, G. Vandenhoven, I. Novakova, S. Danker, M. Lundström, W. Meyer-Sabellek, I. Balla, M. Sveinsdóttir, B. Dorhout, A. Hildebrandt, I. Szczurko, C. Larsson, E. Bucher, E. Scott, D. Dwyer, D. Julian, D. DeMets, K. Chatterjee, J. Feyzi, S. Lehto, P. Karpati, W. Motz, O. Samuelsson, J. Viersma, B. Andersson, C. Berthe, J. Boutefeu, G. Boxho, P. Decroly, J. Derbaudrenghien, J. Pirlet, P. Henry, G. Heyndrickx, L. Missault, M. Nannan, P. Timmermans, J. Vachiéry, W. Mieghem, J. Vandenbossche, K. Dvořák, M. Herold, J. Hradec, A. Kana, P. Petr, J. Rybka, J. Šmid, P. Svítil, J. Toman, E. Agner, O. Amtorp, K. Egstrup, P. Eliasen, C. Gøtzsche, P. Hildebrandt, A. Johannesen, P. Kaiser-Nielsen, H. Nielsen, P. Nielsen, F. Pedersen, J. Nielsen, K. Skagen, T. Honkanen, E. Hussi, J. Juvonen, H. Jääskeläinen, J. Rinne, T. Salonen, D. Andresen, H. Berwing, Bethge, Beythien, Bischoff, Bundschu, Daniel, Darius, Delius, Drude, Dingerkus, Dück, Eichler, Fach, A. Förster, Girth, Goss, Hahn, Hambrecht, G. Hauf, Heinemann, Hepp, Janka, Klocke, Konz, B. Krosse, Kühlkamp, Lewek, B. Lüderitz, Löbe, Maier, Melchior, Müller, Mäurer, Nast, Neuhaus, Obst, Odemar, K. Olshausen, Pomykaj, K. Schmailzl, Schrader, Schröder, P. Schwimmbeck, M. Sigmund, Simon, Strasser, Thilo, Vöhringer, H. Völler, Weibrodt, Wirtz, I. Czuriga, M. Hetey, A. Katona, M. Lengyel, A. Nyárádi, A. Rednik, K. Sándori, P. Szabó, J. Tarján, J. Tenczer, S. Timar, P. Vályi, G. Veress, K. Zámolyi, B. Öze, G. Thorgeirsson, G. Thorgeirsson, P. Bernink, A. Bredero, R. Breedveld, P. Breuls, J. Bucx, J. Cornel, P. Milliano, P. Dunselman, B. Hamer, N. Holwerda, J. Hoogsteen, J. Hoorntje, J. Kragten, A. Liem, G. Linssen, H. Michels, A. Misier, H. Schaafsma, P. Sijbring, R. Taverne, L. Kempen, R. Stralen, P. Veldhuisen, M. Veerhoek, C. Werter, J. Wesdorp, A. Willems, A. Withagen, P. Zwart, R. Bjørnerheim, M. Dahle, K. Dickstein, G. Frøland, T. Gundersen, K. Hofsoy, T. Hole, T. Johansen, J. Mannsverk, P. Nesje, T. Omland, C. Sjödin, P. Smith, H. Tjonndal, O. Vikesdal, K. Waagé, Adamus, K. Jaworska, P. Kołodziej, Z. Kornacewicz‐Jach, M. Krzeminska-Pakula, J. Piotrowski, W. Piwowarska, A. Stogowski, J. Wodniecki, K. Wrabec, P. Ahlström, S. Ekdahl, L. Hemmingson, L. Holmberg, B. Lernfelt, H. Widgren, K. Ångman, P. Erne, P. Mohacsi, R. Polikar, H. Schläpfer, P. Batin, K. Berkin, T. Callaghan, J. Forfar, M. Frenneaux, R. Greenbaum, M. Maltz, D. Murdoch, G. Reynolds, J. Stephens, A. Struthers, J. Swan, G. Tildesley, A. Abbasi, P. Alagona, J. Alderman, M. Alipour, Jeffrey Anderson, Z. Ansari, M. Ashraf, B. Beanblossom, S. Bennett, D. Benvenuti, M. Berk, R. Bhalla, S. Bilazarian, K. Browne, C. MBuchter, R. Carlson, C. Carlson, K. Danisa, I. Dauber, M. Dewood, G. Dennish, D. Denny, R. Dibianco, P. Diller, M. Dunlap, K. Dowd, A. Edmiston, M. Shahawy, U. Elkayam, J. Farnham, P. Fenster, S. Friedman, T. Heywood, J. Galichia, M. Geller, J. Ghali, M. Gheorghiade, T. Giles, R. Gillespe, G. Goldberg, M. Goldberg, D. Goldscher, G. Gooden, M. Goodman, L. Goodman, J. Gorwit, S. Gottlieb, A. Gradman, D. Grech, T. Hack, J. Hall, M. Hattenhauer, M. Higginbotham, S. Hutchins, M. Imburgia, B. Iteld, B. Jackson, S. Jafri, W. Jauch, S. Jennison, B. Kahn, W. Kao, K. Kaplan, R. Karlsberg, H. Kennedy, J. Kennedy, L. Kirkegaard, D. Kraus, K. Labresh, L. Lalonde, M. Lesser, R. Levites, M. Lévy, R. Lewis, I. Loh, H. Madyoon, F. Maislos, D. Mann, G. Maurice, A. Nisar, W. Old, J. Pappas, K. Phadke, S. Promisloff, A. Rashkow, B. Reeves, J. Rosen, M. Rotman, T. Saleem, S. Savran, R. Shah, Y. Shalev, J. Shanes, M. O'Shaughnessy, B. Silverman, R. Steingart, L. Swenson, K. Syed, U. Thadani, R. Thorsen, M. Tonkon, R. Touchon, G. Uhl, K. Vaska, S. Wagner, C. Weaver, R. Weiss, W. Wickemeyer, H. Willens, J. Wilson, R. Wright, L. Yellen (1999)
Effect of metoprolol CR/XL in chronic heart failure: Metoprolol CR/XL Randomised Intervention Trial in-Congestive Heart Failure (MERIT-HF)The Lancet, 353
J. Fleiss (1973)
Statistical methods for rates and proportions
L. Huiart, P. Ernst, S. Suissa (2005)
Cardiovascular morbidity and mortality in COPD.Chest, 128 4
(1999)
a randomised trialLancet, 353
H. Krum, Julie Hill, F. Fruhwald, C. Sharpe, G. Abraham, Jun-ren Zhu, C. Poy, J. Kragten (2006)
Tolerability of beta‐blockers in elderly patients with chronic heart failure: The COLA II studyEuropean Journal of Heart Failure, 8
E. Kotlyar, A. Keogh, P. Macdonald, R. Arnold, D. McCaffrey, A. Glanville (2002)
Tolerability of carvedilol in patients with heart failure and concomitant chronic obstructive pulmonary disease or asthma.The Journal of heart and lung transplantation : the official publication of the International Society for Heart Transplantation, 21 12
M. Bobbio, S. Ferrua, C. Opasich, M. Porcu, D. Lucci, M. Scherillo, L. Tavazzi, A. Maggioni (2003)
Survival and hospitalization in heart failure patients with or without diabetes treated with beta-blockers.Journal of cardiac failure, 9 3
Ritesh Gupta, W. Tang, James Young (2004)
Patterns of beta-blocker utilization in patients with chronic heart failure: experience from a specialized outpatient heart failure clinic.American heart journal, 147 1
Ritesh Gupta, W.H. Tang, James Young (2004)
Patterns of β-blocker utilization in patients with chronic heart failure: Experience from a specialized outpatient heart failure clinicAmerican Heart Journal, 147
H Krum, J Hill, F Fruhwald (2006)
Tolerability of beta-blockers in elderly patients with chronic heart failure: the COLA II studyEur J Heart Fall, 8
M. Packer, M. Bristow, J. Cohn, W. Colucci, M. Fowler, E. Gilbert, N. Shusterman (1996)
The effect of carvedilol on morbidity and mortality in patients with chronic heart failure. U.S. Carvedilol Heart Failure Study Group.The New England journal of medicine, 334 21
A. Maggioni, G. Sinagra, C. Opasich, E. Geraci, M. Gorini, E. Gronda, D. Lucci, G. Tognoni, E. Balli, L. Tavazzi (2003)
Treatment of chronic heart failure with β adrenergic blockade beyond controlled clinical trials: the BRING-UP experienceHeart, 89
M. Ansari, Mark Alexander, A. Tutar, D. Bello, B. Massie (2003)
Cardiology participation improves outcomes in patients with new-onset heart failure in the outpatient setting.Journal of the American College of Cardiology, 41 1
BACKGROUND: β-Blockers reduce mortality in patients with systolic chronic heart failure (CHF), yet prescription rates have remained low among primary care providers.
Journal of General Internal Medicine – Springer Journals
Published: Nov 15, 2007
Read and print from thousands of top scholarly journals.
Already have an account? Log in
Bookmark this article. You can see your Bookmarks on your DeepDyve Library.
To save an article, log in first, or sign up for a DeepDyve account if you don’t already have one.
Copy and paste the desired citation format or use the link below to download a file formatted for EndNote
Access the full text.
Sign up today, get DeepDyve free for 14 days.
All DeepDyve websites use cookies to improve your online experience. They were placed on your computer when you launched this website. You can change your cookie settings through your browser.