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J. Klose (1969)
Transition Probabilities and Mean Lives of the 3s 2 Laser Level in Neon IPhysical Review, 188
A. White, E. Gordon (1963)
Excitation Mechanisms and Current Dependence of Population Inversion in He-Ne LasersApplied Physics Letters, 3
E. Condon, G. Shortley (1935)
The Theory of Atomic Spectra
G. Lawrence, H. Liszt (1968)
Radiance Lifetimes in the Resonance Series of Ar I.Physical Review, 175
A. Javan (1959)
Possibility of Production of Negative Temperature in Gas DischargesPhysical Review Letters, 3
We propose a method for the calculus of the population inversion between laser energy levels in a helium‐neon gaseous mixture by measuring the resonance Faraday rotation. The possibility to study the population inversion versus different characteristic parameters of the electric discharge or of the gaseous mixture is offered. The results are useful for choosing the optimal conditions in realization of population inversion and enable study of the collisions between the atoms, ions, and electrons that are responsible for atomic excitation and de‐excitation of different energy levels. In conclusion, the optimal conditions for the occurrence of the population inversion are coincident with those proposed empirically in literature ( p He / p Ne =5 and the total pressure about 0.5 Torr). © 1996 Society of Photo−Optical Instrumentation Engineers.
Optical Engineering – SPIE
Published: May 1, 1996
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