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wage to marriage subsidy and child benefits : controversy and consensus in the development of family support Ingalill Montanari, Swedish Institute for Social Research, Sweden Summary Résumé The long ...
for a family at a younger age and with more children. Marshall thus suggests that earlier working-class marriages are often permissible, since three factors ( wage threshold, prevailing life standard and norms ...
employers to stop using child labor. But in reality, they simply lower the wages children are paid and consequently compel poorer families to supply more child labor at the cost of the child's education ...
. (2003) evaluate the combined impact of job search assistance and the wage subsidy using identification from area and from age. They compared patterns of employment within the pilot areas (where the New ...
and parental leave benefits ; cash includes: family benefits and supplements, attendance/nursing benefits , one-off baby bonus, new parental leave benefit (non-social insurance system), alimony fund, child -raising ...
no more to lose by having another child than other mothers. Furthermore, since parents on the kibbutz were insulated from the direct financial cost of childbearing, they were further incentivised to have ...
). Ireland and Japan moved from the liberal to the Christian-democratic space. During the period 1980–2009 expenditure for child allowance and maternity/parental leave in Ireland doubled, other cash benefits ...
with working conditions, wage issues, social security benefits , and the management of industrial disputes.115 A second generation of labour laws enacted largely as a result of local pressure from labor movements ...
not. There are thus three potential contracts in this economy, (y1,α1,0) , (y02,α02,0) , and (y12,α12,1) . Furthermore, family -oriented workers obtain a benefit equal to U¯>0 from the flexible job, but suffer a wage ...
, higher public child care expenditures will lead to higher hours per person, but lower hours per worker. However, understanding the causal impact of family policies on gender outcomes including working ...
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