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of Y - chromosome variation . Patterns of NRY diversity varied according to geographic region and method/level of comparison. For example, populations from Central Asia had the highest levels ...
that the frequencies of specific polymorphism types have been elevated in Europe , and that many more, subtler signatures of global polymorphism variation may yet remain unidentified. Here, we present an analysis ...
chromosome variation across Europe have reported evidence of Paleolithic and Neolithic expansions reflected in large-scale clines (Torroni et al. 1998 ; Casalotti et al. 1999 ; Hill, Jobling, and Bradley 2000 ...
Abstract We analyzed 10 Y - chromosomal binary markers in 363 males from 8 populations in Northern Europe and 5 Y microsatellites in 346 of these individuals. These populations can be grouped according ...
(SNPs), have been employed to trace the settlement of Europe over the last 40,000 years, from the Middle Paleolithic through the Neolithic into historical times [4]–[8]. Studies of Y - chromosomal markers ...
admixture increases. Finally, we build a map of expected localization accuracy across admixed individuals according to the location of origin within Europe of their ancestors. genetic variation , genetic ...
Abstract The study of Y chromosome variation has helped reconstruct demographic events associated with the spread of languages, agriculture, and pastoralism in sub-Saharan Africa, but little ...
of the Y chromosome and to analyze microsatellite variation in a broad geographic sample of 130 brown and polar bears from across Europe , Asia, and North America. We also analyzed a 390-kb-long genomic Y ...
). Haplotype network To observe the behavior of the haplotypes of each of the studied SNPs and to observe their frequency and variation , Y - chromosome haplotype networks were constructed using the Network Ver ...
.0223757.g001 Genetic differences among the continental groups were assessed with AMOVA. The results indicated that 5.53% of the variation was among the continental groups, whereas 66.28% was among ...
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