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ABSTRACT Introduction: The amplitudes of F‐waves and motor‐evoked potentials (MEPs) increase during imagination or active motor performance. The aim of this study was to investigate F‐wave and MEP ...
examined, for the first time, the time course of corticospinal excitability changes for MI during AO combined with ES (AO–MI + ES) using transcranial magnetic stimulation to measure motor evoked potentials ...
cortical potentials (MRCPs) are an attractive option for BCI control since they arise naturally during movement execution and imagination , and therefore, do not require an extensive training. This study ...
during the imagination than during the execution of hand movements (Table 3). In the parietal lobe, the individual results confirmed the existence of a functional dissociation between the areas involved ...
of movement disorders caused by injuries to the immature brain, which often interrupt a neural network that includes frontal and parietal cortical areas, the striatum and cerebellum, and descending pathways ...
cortex, inferior frontal gyrus, and inferior parietal lobule are activated during the observation of gait movement [13]. Furthermore, since cortical activation of the parieto-frontal areas has been ...
physical constraints as does its execution (Decety et al., 1989; Decety and Jeannerod, 1995; Crammond, 1997). Although imagining simple or complex hand movements involves many cortical areas that also ...
-limb motor impairment used a powered wearable elbow-wrist-hand orthosis that opened and closed the affected hand using cortical activity from the affected hemisphere with imagined hand movements ...
We localized the cortical activations for movement control of (supralaryngeal) articulation and (laryngeal) vocalization during syllable production (Fig. 2A). MNI coordinates of activation maxima ...
areas during working memory and attention. Here we tested the hypothesis that these feedback projections also modulate early visual cortical activity during the planning of visually guided actions. We ...
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