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Accepted: 15 June 2016 DOI: 10.1111/exd.13134 LETTER T O THE EDIT OR Autocrine TNF - α and IL -1β prime 6 - sulfo LacNAc dendritic cells for high- level production of IL - 23 not yet been described ...
measurement, n(n- 1 )/2 = 8(8– 1 )/2 = 28 independent pairwise comparisons . This number multiplied by the 5 ( IL - 6 , IL -10, TNF -α, IL -10/ IL - 6 and IL -10/ TNF -α) measurements means that 5*28 = 140 pairwise comparisons ...
. When administered in combination, LPS synergistically augmented the IL ‐ 1 ‐inducing effect of toxoplasma infection. In comparison , T. gondii‐induced, but not an LPS‐triggered, IL ‐ 6 response of astrocytes ...
proliferation assay Cells were cultured hexacately (3×103 cells /200 μl/well) with or without TNF -α ( 1 –10 ng/ml), IL - 6 ( 1 –100 ng/ml) and/or sIL-6R ( 1 –100 ng/ml) in 96-well flat-bottomed culture plates (Costar ...
showed that isolated cells from human decidua produce higher basal levels of many factors (PGE 2 , PGF 2α , IL -1β, IL - 6 , IL -8, TNF -α, TGF-β 2 , granulocyte macrophage colony–stimulating factor ...
(collected before dialysis) and controls was cultured alone with PHA (2.5 μg/ml) or LPS ( 1 and 3 μg/ml). Supernatants were collected after 24 and 48 h of culture , and concentrations of IL - 1 β, IL - 6 , TNF -α, sIL ...
, Arg- 1 ) were increased compared to the LPS group. In comparison to the LPS + PMMA group, the LPS + ES-PMMA group demonstrated a down-regulation of CD86, TNF -α, IL - 6 , and iNOS expression levels, while ...
independently of the IL - 6 signalling pathway on the induction of MCP- 1 and CCL20 expression. IL -17/ TNF -α may thus have a key role in the migration of immune cells , including T helper type 17 (Th17) cells ...
), but there were no significant correlations of either TNF -α or IL - 1 concentrations with the various grades of endometriosis. CONCLUSION: The exact role of TNF -α and IL - 1 in adhesion formation is still unknown ...
. The proximal tubular cells were stimulated for 2, 6 and 24 h with a heat-inactivated pyelonephritogenic Escherichia coli strain DS-17. Cultured unstimulated tubular cells served as controls. IL -1α, IL -1β, IL - 1 ...
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