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Structural Particleboard from Waste Materials

Structural Particleboard from Waste Materials Introduction The properties of particleboard are determined by a number of factors, the most important of which are: (i) Type and size of the particles. (ii) Type and quantity of adhesive. (iii) Distribution and the arrangement of the particles. (iv) Efficiency of adhesive distribution. (v) Manufacturing techniques. (vi) Density of the manufactured particleboard. The manufacturers of particleboard are tuned in to utilize various types of inferior wood waste to a great extent. Apart from using any kind of wood waste, a great number of research laboratories throughout the world have been investigating the possibility of utilizing nonwoody lignocellulosic materials -- particularly agricultural residues. Here especially the usage of flax shives (Swiderski 1960) and the employment of bagasse fibre (Hesch 1968,1972) for particleboard manufacture is of importance. Hesch [Kollmann (1975)] estimated that in 1975 there were about 60 industrial plants throughout the world using bagasse äs a raw material, including a few particle board plants. Despite various efforts made in recent years, it has not been possible to replace wood by agricultural waste products on a large scale. A good example here is a bagasse particleboard plant which started operating in South Africa during 1972 and which had to http://www.deepdyve.com/assets/images/DeepDyve-Logo-lg.png Holzforschung - International Journal of the Biology, Chemistry, Physics and Technology of Wood de Gruyter

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References (3)

Publisher
de Gruyter
Copyright
Copyright © 2009 Walter de Gruyter
ISSN
0018-3830
eISSN
1437-434X
DOI
10.1515/hfsg.1977.31.4.129
Publisher site
See Article on Publisher Site

Abstract

Introduction The properties of particleboard are determined by a number of factors, the most important of which are: (i) Type and size of the particles. (ii) Type and quantity of adhesive. (iii) Distribution and the arrangement of the particles. (iv) Efficiency of adhesive distribution. (v) Manufacturing techniques. (vi) Density of the manufactured particleboard. The manufacturers of particleboard are tuned in to utilize various types of inferior wood waste to a great extent. Apart from using any kind of wood waste, a great number of research laboratories throughout the world have been investigating the possibility of utilizing nonwoody lignocellulosic materials -- particularly agricultural residues. Here especially the usage of flax shives (Swiderski 1960) and the employment of bagasse fibre (Hesch 1968,1972) for particleboard manufacture is of importance. Hesch [Kollmann (1975)] estimated that in 1975 there were about 60 industrial plants throughout the world using bagasse äs a raw material, including a few particle board plants. Despite various efforts made in recent years, it has not been possible to replace wood by agricultural waste products on a large scale. A good example here is a bagasse particleboard plant which started operating in South Africa during 1972 and which had to

Journal

Holzforschung - International Journal of the Biology, Chemistry, Physics and Technology of Woodde Gruyter

Published: Jan 1, 1977

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