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The VBR video traffic exhibits high burstiness and correlation properties that are quite complex to be captured by a single traffic model. Efficient resource management based on few parameters of the source traffic is highly desirable. The real-time VBR video traffic has stringent quality of service (QoS) requirements such as delay (few milliseconds) and cell loss (1 in 10 -5 ) that are difficult to achieve with good utilization (> 0.6) by static bandwidth allocation schemes. In order to satisfy such QoS constraints with good utilization, proper adaptive mechanisms have to be devised. This paper presents a dynamic bandwidth allocation scheme for VBR video traffic based on buffer monitoring and a simple LMS (least mean square) traffic prediction system. The goal is to reduce the frequency of the bandwidth reallocations and at the same time reduce the Cell-loss Ratio (CLR) with increased utilization. Simulation results indicate that utilization up to 0.8 can be achieved by the proposed scheme even under high source alignment 26 for bursty VBR video traffic. It is found that the proposed adaptive scheme outperforms the static FCFS allocation scheme with lower buffer requirements and fewer (< 5%) bandwidth reallocations.

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Adaptive VBR video traffic management for higher utilization of ATM networks

Chiruvolu, Girish; Sankar, Ravi; Ranganathan, N.
ACM SIGCOMM Computer Communication Review , Volume 28 (3)
Association for Computing MachineryJul 1, 1998

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