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Be 9 ( α , n ) C 12 Reaction and the Parameters of the 7.66-Mev State of C 12

Be 9 ( α , n ) C 12 Reaction and the Parameters of the 7.66-Mev State of C 12 The Be 9 ( α , n ) C 12 reaction has been studied at E ¯ α = 5.6 and 5.78 Mev. Neutron groups have been observed to the first three states of C 12 . The ratio of the population of the 4.43- and 7.66- Mev states has been determined to be 8.1±1 at E ¯ α = 5.6 Mev. This value, together with information from a number of other sources, demonstrates that the 7.66-Mev state has J π = 0 + , that its width for alpha emission is approximately the Wigner limit ( Γ ∼ 8 ev) and that in ∼ 10 - 3 % of the cases the state decays to the ground state of C 12 by pair emission. It is also estimated that the 7.66-Mev state can decay by γ emission via the 2 + , 4.43-Mev state with a probability of 1 5000 . This information reinforces the proposal that the 7.66-Mev state has the necessary properties to participate in the buildup of the elements in red giant stars. http://www.deepdyve.com/assets/images/DeepDyve-Logo-lg.png Physical Review American Physical Society (APS)

Be 9 ( α , n ) C 12 Reaction and the Parameters of the 7.66-Mev State of C 12

Physical Review , Volume 120 (2) – Oct 15, 1960
5 pages

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Publisher
American Physical Society (APS)
Copyright
Copyright © 1960 The American Physical Society
ISSN
1536-6065
DOI
10.1103/PhysRev.120.500
Publisher site
See Article on Publisher Site

Abstract

The Be 9 ( α , n ) C 12 reaction has been studied at E ¯ α = 5.6 and 5.78 Mev. Neutron groups have been observed to the first three states of C 12 . The ratio of the population of the 4.43- and 7.66- Mev states has been determined to be 8.1±1 at E ¯ α = 5.6 Mev. This value, together with information from a number of other sources, demonstrates that the 7.66-Mev state has J π = 0 + , that its width for alpha emission is approximately the Wigner limit ( Γ ∼ 8 ev) and that in ∼ 10 - 3 % of the cases the state decays to the ground state of C 12 by pair emission. It is also estimated that the 7.66-Mev state can decay by γ emission via the 2 + , 4.43-Mev state with a probability of 1 5000 . This information reinforces the proposal that the 7.66-Mev state has the necessary properties to participate in the buildup of the elements in red giant stars.

Journal

Physical ReviewAmerican Physical Society (APS)

Published: Oct 15, 1960

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