Access the full text.
Sign up today, get DeepDyve free for 14 days.
M. Folstein, M. Folstein, S. Folstein, S. Folstein, P. McHugh, P. McHugh (1975)
“Mini-mental state”: A practical method for grading the cognitive state of patients for the clinicianJournal of Psychiatric Research, 12
Jeannette Mahoney, R. Holtzer, J. Verghese (2014)
Visual-somatosensory integration and balance: evidence for psychophysical integrative differences in aging.Multisensory research, 27 1
P. Laurienti, J. Burdette, J. Maldjian, M. Wallace (2006)
Enhanced multisensory integration in older adultsNeurobiology of Aging, 27
M. Selst, P. Jolicoeur (1994)
A Solution to the Effect of Sample Size on Outlier EliminationQuarterly Journal of Experimental Psychology, 47
Michael Epstein, Jake Quilty‐Dunn, Eric Mandelbaum, T. Emmanouil
Journal of Experimental Psychology: Human Perception and Performance The Outlier Paradox: The Role of Iterative Ensemble Coding in Discounting Outliers
J. Corso (1971)
Sensory processes and age effects in normal adults.Journal of gerontology, 26 1
Jennifer Mozolic, Ashley Long, Ashley Morgan, Melissa Rawley-Payne, P. Laurienti (2011)
A cognitive training intervention improves modality-specific attention in a randomized controlled trial of healthy older adultsNeurobiology of Aging, 32
D. Raab (1962)
DIVISION OF PSYCHOLOGY: STATISTICAL FACILITATION OF SIMPLE REACTION TIMES*Annals of the New York Academy of Sciences, 24
N. Nusbaum (1999)
Aging and sensory senescence.Southern medical journal, 92 3
Ellen Poliakoff, David Shore, Christine Lowe, Charles Spence (2006)
Visuotactile temporal order judgments in ageingNeuroscience Letters, 396
Michael Rivner, T. Swift, K. Malik (2001)
Influence of age and height on nerve conductionMuscle & Nerve, 24
K. Dumas, R. Holtzer, Jeannette Mahoney (2016)
Visual-Somatosensory Integration in Older Adults: Links to Sensory Functioning.Multisensory research, 29 4-5
J. Jeka, L. Allison, T. Kiemel (2010)
The Dynamics of Visual Reweighting in Healthy and Fall-Prone Older AdultsJournal of Motor Behavior, 42
Daniel Poole, E. Gowen, P. Warren, E. Poliakoff (2015)
Investigating Visual–Tactile Interactions over Time and Space in Adults with AutismJournal of Autism and Developmental Disorders, 45
David Hecht, M. Reiner, A. Karni (2008)
Enhancement of response times to bi- and tri-modal sensory stimuli during active movementsExperimental Brain Research, 185
Toby Mordkoff, S. Yantis (1991)
An interactive race model of divided attention.Journal of experimental psychology. Human perception and performance, 17 2
R. Ulrich, Jeff Miller, Hannes Schröter (2007)
Testing the race model inequality: An algorithm and computer programsBehavior Research Methods, 39
M. Hu, M. Woollacott (1994)
Multisensory training of standing balance in older adults: I. Postural stability and one-leg stance balance.Journal of gerontology, 49 2
Jeannette Mahoney, Cuiling Wang, K. Dumas, R. Holtzer (2014)
Visual-somatosensory integration in aging: Does stimulus location really matter?Visual Neuroscience, 31
David McGovern, E. Roudaia, J. Stapleton, T. Mcginnity, F. Newell, Katherine Roberts (2014)
The sound-induced flash illusion reveals dissociable age-related effects in multisensory integrationFrontiers in Aging Neuroscience, 6
B. Bucur, P. Allen, R. Sanders, E. Ruthruff, M. Murphy (2005)
Redundancy gain and coactivation in bimodal detection: evidence for the preservation of coactive processing in older adults.The journals of gerontology. Series B, Psychological sciences and social sciences, 60 5
A. Diederich, H. Colonius (2004)
Bimodal and trimodal multisensory enhancement: Effects of stimulus onset and intensity on reaction timePerception & Psychophysics, 66
R. Oldfield (1971)
The assessment and analysis of handedness: the Edinburgh inventory.Neuropsychologia, 9 1
C. Eriksen, B. Goettl, J. James, L. Fournier (1989)
Processing redundant signals: Coactivation, divided attention, or what?Perception & Psychophysics, 45
S. Hsiao (1998)
SIMILARITIES BETWEEN TOUCH AND VISIONAdvances in psychology, 127
R. Stevenson, Raquel Zemtsov, M. Wallace (2012)
Individual differences in the multisensory temporal binding window predict susceptibility to audiovisual illusions.Journal of experimental psychology. Human perception and performance, 38 6
Ju-Hwan Lee, E. Poliakoff, C. Spence (2009)
The Effect of Multimodal Feedback Presented via a Touch Screen on the Performance of Older Adults
Jeff Miller, R. Ulrich (2003)
Simple reaction time and statistical facilitation: A parallel grains modelCognitive Psychology, 46
N. Holmes (2009)
Inverse effectiveness, multisensory integration, and the bodily self: Some statistical considerationsConsciousness and Cognition, 18
M., Alex, Meredith, Barry, E., Stein (1986)
Visual, auditory, and somatosensory convergence on cells in superior colliculus results in multisensory integration.Journal of neurophysiology, 56 3
K. Cienkowski, A. Carney (2002)
Auditory-Visual Speech Perception and AgingEar and Hearing, 23
I. Falkenstein, D. Cochran, S. Azen, L. Dustin, A. Tammewar, I. Kozák, W. Freeman (2008)
Comparison of visual acuity in macular degeneration patients measured with snellen and early treatment diabetic retinopathy study charts.Ophthalmology, 115 2
S. Couth, E. Gowen, E. Poliakoff (2016)
Investigating the spatial and temporal modulation of visuotactile interactions in older adultsExperimental Brain Research, 234
A. Setti, J. Stapleton, Daniel Leahy, C. Walsh, R. Kenny, F. Newell (2014)
Improving the efficiency of multisensory integration in older adults: Audio-visual temporal discrimination training reduces susceptibility to the sound-induced flash illusionNeuropsychologia, 61
Jeannette Mahoney, Po Li, M. Oh-Park, J. Verghese, R. Holtzer (2011)
Multisensory integration across the senses in young and old adultsBrain Research, 1426
D. Raab (1962)
Statistical facilitation of simple reaction times.Transactions of the New York Academy of Sciences, 24
W. Teramoto, Keito Honda, Kento Furuta, K. Sekiyama (2017)
Visuotactile interaction even in far sagittal space in older adults with decreased gait and balance functionsExperimental Brain Research, 235
N. Holmes (2009)
The Principle of Inverse Effectiveness in Multisensory Integration: Some Statistical ConsiderationsBrain Topography, 21
Jeff Miller (1982)
Divided attention: Evidence for coactivation with redundant signalsCognitive Psychology, 14
R. Nickerson (1973)
Intersensory facilitation of reaction time: energy summation or preparation enhancement?Psychological review, 80 6
P. Kaiser (2009)
Prospective evaluation of visual acuity assessment: a comparison of snellen versus ETDRS charts in clinical practice (An AOS Thesis).Transactions of the American Ophthalmological Society, 107
A. King (1993)
Multisensory integration.Science, 261 5123
Thomas Otto, B. Dassy, P. Mamassian (2013)
Principles of Multisensory BehaviorThe Journal of Neuroscience, 33
C. Hugenschmidt, Jennifer Mozolic, P. Laurienti (2009)
Suppression of multisensory integration by modality-specific attention in agingNeuroReport, 20
Ming-Hsia Hu, M. Woollacott (1994)
Multisensory training of standing balance in older adults: II. Kinematic and electromyographic postural responses.Journal of gerontology, 49 2
Daniel Poole, S. Couth, E. Gowen, P. Warren, E. Poliakoff (2015)
Adapting the Crossmodal Congruency Task for Measuring the Limits of Visual-Tactile Interactions Within and Between Groups.Multisensory research, 28 3-4
Maeve Barrett, F. Newell (2015)
Task-Specific, Age Related Effects in the Cross-Modal Identification and Localisation of Objects.Multisensory research, 28 1-2
Mordkoff (1991)
An interactive race model of divided attentionJ. Exp. Psychol. Hum. Percept. Perform., 17
Sensation (Advances in Psychology). 1st Editio. Amsterdam: El
H. Colonius, A. Diederich (2006)
The race model inequality: interpreting a geometric measure of the amount of violation.Psychological review, 113 1
Jeannette Mahoney, K. Dumas, R. Holtzer (2015)
Visual-Somatosensory Integration is Linked to Physical Activity Level in Older Adults.Multisensory research, 28 1-2
A. Peiffer, Jennifer Mozolic, C. Hugenschmidt, P. Laurienti (2007)
Age-related multisensory enhancement in a simple audiovisual detection taskNeuroReport, 18
A. Kiesel, Jeff Miller, R. Ulrich (2007)
Systematic biases and Type I error accumulation in tests of the race model inequalityBehavior Research Methods, 39
E. Sullivan, E. Adalsteinsson, M. Hedehus, Catherine Ju, M. Moseley, K. Lim, A. Pfefferbaum (2001)
Equivalent disruption of regional white matter microstructure in ageing healthy men and womenNeuroreport, 12
David Hecht, M. Reiner, A. Karni (2008)
Multisensory enhancement: gains in choice and in simple response timesExperimental Brain Research, 189
Ellen Poliakoff, S. Ashworth, Christine Lowe, Charles Spence (2006)
Vision and touch in ageing: Crossmodal selective attention and visuotactile spatial interactionsNeuropsychologia, 44
C. Correia, Kevin Lopéz, K. Wroblewski, M. Huisingh-Scheetz, David Kern, Rachel Chen, L. Schumm, W. Dale, M. McClintock, J. Pinto (2016)
Global Sensory Impairment in Older Adults in the United StatesJournal of the American Geriatrics Society, 64
A. Diederich, H. Colonius, Annette Schomburg (2008)
Assessing age-related multisensory enhancement with the time-window-of-integration modelNeuropsychologia, 46
L. Dorfman, T. Bosley (1979)
Age‐related changes in peripheral and central nerve conduction in manNeurology, 29
SidneyA Simon (2008)
Merging of the SensesFrontiers in Neuroscience, 2
Older adults exhibit greater multisensory reaction time (RT) facilitation than young adults. Since older adults exhibit greater violation of the race model (i.e., cumulative distribution functions for multisensory RTs are greater than that of the summed unisensory RTs), this has been attributed to enhanced multisensory integration. Here we explored whether (a) individual differences in RT distributions within each age group might drive this effect, and (b) the race model is more likely to be violated if unisensory RTs are slower. Young (n=34) and older adults (n=30) made speeded responses to visual, auditory or tactile stimuli, or any combination of these (bi-/tri-modal). The test of the race model suggested greater audiovisual integration for older adults, but only when accounting for individual differences in RT distributions. Moreover, correlations in both age groups showed that slower unisensory RTs were associated with a greater degree of race model violation. Therefore, greater race model violation may be due to greater ‘room for improvement’ from unisensory responses in older adults compared to young adults, and thus could falsely give the impression of enhanced multisensory integration.
Multisensory Research (continuation of Seeing & Perceiving from 2013) – Brill
Published: Feb 27, 2017
Read and print from thousands of top scholarly journals.
Already have an account? Log in
Bookmark this article. You can see your Bookmarks on your DeepDyve Library.
To save an article, log in first, or sign up for a DeepDyve account if you don’t already have one.
Copy and paste the desired citation format or use the link below to download a file formatted for EndNote
Access the full text.
Sign up today, get DeepDyve free for 14 days.
All DeepDyve websites use cookies to improve your online experience. They were placed on your computer when you launched this website. You can change your cookie settings through your browser.