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MATING IN THE LAGOON CRAB CARDISOMA ARMATUM HERKLOTS

MATING IN THE LAGOON CRAB CARDISOMA ARMATUM HERKLOTS Cardisoma armatum Herklots, a gecarcinid crab, burrows near brackish water and estuaries (Gauld, 1960). It is a common inhabitant of mangrove swamps along the coast of West Africa. Feeding and migration in the crab have been observed at night. In a review on the mating behavior in the Brachyura (Hartnoll, 1969) the gecarcinids were not covered for an apparent lack of information in the literature. Since this review, there has not been a full description of mating for any member of the family (Fotheringham and Brunenmeister, 1975; Henning, 1975a, b). This paper provides information on the mating behavior in a gecarcinid and relates mating to the molt stage of the female. MATERIALS AND METHODS Crabs used in the work were trapped at Dzita, a fishing village approximately 200 km to the east of Accra, Ghana. They were maintained in large aquarium tanks (50 1) which were filled with soil into which the crabs burrowed. In the laboratory, the crabs were fed palm nuts, banana, coconut pulp, cassava, Paspallum, Sesuvium, and dead leaves of Avicennia, and were provided with water. In the experiment, ten individuals of either sex measuring between 60 and 80 mm in cephalothorax width (CW) were http://www.deepdyve.com/assets/images/DeepDyve-Logo-lg.png Journal of Crustacean Biology Brill

MATING IN THE LAGOON CRAB CARDISOMA ARMATUM HERKLOTS

Journal of Crustacean Biology , Volume 7 (3): 433 – Jan 1, 1987

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References (7)

Publisher
Brill
Copyright
Copyright 1987 by Koninklijke Brill NV, Leiden, The Netherlands
ISSN
0278-0372
eISSN
1937-240X
DOI
10.1163/193724087X00036
Publisher site
See Article on Publisher Site

Abstract

Cardisoma armatum Herklots, a gecarcinid crab, burrows near brackish water and estuaries (Gauld, 1960). It is a common inhabitant of mangrove swamps along the coast of West Africa. Feeding and migration in the crab have been observed at night. In a review on the mating behavior in the Brachyura (Hartnoll, 1969) the gecarcinids were not covered for an apparent lack of information in the literature. Since this review, there has not been a full description of mating for any member of the family (Fotheringham and Brunenmeister, 1975; Henning, 1975a, b). This paper provides information on the mating behavior in a gecarcinid and relates mating to the molt stage of the female. MATERIALS AND METHODS Crabs used in the work were trapped at Dzita, a fishing village approximately 200 km to the east of Accra, Ghana. They were maintained in large aquarium tanks (50 1) which were filled with soil into which the crabs burrowed. In the laboratory, the crabs were fed palm nuts, banana, coconut pulp, cassava, Paspallum, Sesuvium, and dead leaves of Avicennia, and were provided with water. In the experiment, ten individuals of either sex measuring between 60 and 80 mm in cephalothorax width (CW) were

Journal

Journal of Crustacean BiologyBrill

Published: Jan 1, 1987

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