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Elemental Distribution in Tissues of Plants Heavily Infected With Nematodes

Elemental Distribution in Tissues of Plants Heavily Infected With Nematodes ELEMENTAL DISTRIBUTION IN TISSUES OF PLANTS HEAVILY INFECTED WITH NEMATODES BY D. R. VIGLIERCHIO Division of Nematology, University of California, Davis, CA 95616, U.S.A. Sugarbeet and Brussels sprout plants were inoculated with Heterodera schachtii, Meloidogyne incognita, M. hapla, and M. javanica and watered with half-strength Hoagland nutrient or half- strength Hoagland nutrient containing selected heavy metals. Tomatoes were inoculated with M. incognita, M. hapla and M. javanica and watered with half-strength Hoagland nutrient. Plants were harvested when the nematode burden became very heavy. Leaf blade, petiole and root samples were taken, dried and ground to powder for elemental analysis. Nematodes were col- lected, dried and analyzed. Of more than 20 elements sought by α -particle induced X-ray emis- sion, 19 were found. In the extraction process, potassium was leached from roots. Elemental distribution in tissues was found to be affected by host, mineral nutrition and nematode species. Elemental levels in nematodes were also found to be dependent upon the nematode species, the host plant and the mineral nutrition of plants. Keywords: Elemental analysis, sugarbeets, Brussels sprouts, tomatoes, Heterodera schachtii, Meloidogyne incognita, M. javanica, M. hapla, nutrition. Plant parasitic nematodes are known to disrupt the normal structure of plant http://www.deepdyve.com/assets/images/DeepDyve-Logo-lg.png Nematologica Brill

Elemental Distribution in Tissues of Plants Heavily Infected With Nematodes

Nematologica , Volume 33 (4): 18 – Jan 1, 1987

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Publisher
Brill
Copyright
Copyright © Koninklijke Brill NV, Leiden, The Netherlands
ISSN
0028-2596
eISSN
1875-2926
DOI
10.1163/187529287X00092
Publisher site
See Article on Publisher Site

Abstract

ELEMENTAL DISTRIBUTION IN TISSUES OF PLANTS HEAVILY INFECTED WITH NEMATODES BY D. R. VIGLIERCHIO Division of Nematology, University of California, Davis, CA 95616, U.S.A. Sugarbeet and Brussels sprout plants were inoculated with Heterodera schachtii, Meloidogyne incognita, M. hapla, and M. javanica and watered with half-strength Hoagland nutrient or half- strength Hoagland nutrient containing selected heavy metals. Tomatoes were inoculated with M. incognita, M. hapla and M. javanica and watered with half-strength Hoagland nutrient. Plants were harvested when the nematode burden became very heavy. Leaf blade, petiole and root samples were taken, dried and ground to powder for elemental analysis. Nematodes were col- lected, dried and analyzed. Of more than 20 elements sought by α -particle induced X-ray emis- sion, 19 were found. In the extraction process, potassium was leached from roots. Elemental distribution in tissues was found to be affected by host, mineral nutrition and nematode species. Elemental levels in nematodes were also found to be dependent upon the nematode species, the host plant and the mineral nutrition of plants. Keywords: Elemental analysis, sugarbeets, Brussels sprouts, tomatoes, Heterodera schachtii, Meloidogyne incognita, M. javanica, M. hapla, nutrition. Plant parasitic nematodes are known to disrupt the normal structure of plant

Journal

NematologicaBrill

Published: Jan 1, 1987

Keywords: Brussels sprouts; tomatoes; Heterodera schachtii; sugarbeets; Meloidogyne incognita; M. hapla; nutrition; M. javanica; Elemental analysis

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