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Meta-Custom and the Court: A Study in Judicial Law-Making

Meta-Custom and the Court: A Study in Judicial Law-Making Customary international law is one of the two main sources of international law. Yet there remains considerable uncertainty about the process through which rules of custom emerge or subsist – the ‘meta-law of custom’, which is now under consideration within the un International Law Commission ( ilc ). This article does not rehearse arguments about these uncertainties nor indeed engage with the current work of the ilc . Instead, it focuses on areas of certainty, viz. aspects of the law of meta-custom that are generally agreed and on which the ilc can draw. It argues that this certainty is the product of decades of jurisprudence, first of the Permanent Court and then of the International Court of Justice. In highlighting four crucial contributions and situating them in the debate about judicial law-making, this article seeks to raise awareness for the World Court’s (often unacknowledged) role in shaping the meta-law of custom. http://www.deepdyve.com/assets/images/DeepDyve-Logo-lg.png The Law & Practice of International Courts and Tribunals Brill

Meta-Custom and the Court: A Study in Judicial Law-Making

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References (1)

Publisher
Brill
Copyright
© Koninklijke Brill NV, Leiden, The Netherlands
ISSN
1569-1853
eISSN
1571-8034
DOI
10.1163/15718034-12341285
Publisher site
See Article on Publisher Site

Abstract

Customary international law is one of the two main sources of international law. Yet there remains considerable uncertainty about the process through which rules of custom emerge or subsist – the ‘meta-law of custom’, which is now under consideration within the un International Law Commission ( ilc ). This article does not rehearse arguments about these uncertainties nor indeed engage with the current work of the ilc . Instead, it focuses on areas of certainty, viz. aspects of the law of meta-custom that are generally agreed and on which the ilc can draw. It argues that this certainty is the product of decades of jurisprudence, first of the Permanent Court and then of the International Court of Justice. In highlighting four crucial contributions and situating them in the debate about judicial law-making, this article seeks to raise awareness for the World Court’s (often unacknowledged) role in shaping the meta-law of custom.

Journal

The Law & Practice of International Courts and TribunalsBrill

Published: Apr 10, 2015

Keywords: International Court of Justice; Permanent Court of International Justice; customary international law; judicial law-making; sources of international law; evidence of custom; custom and treaties; development of international law

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