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Res. Chem. lntermed, Vol. 23, No. 8, pp. 755-800 (1997) 9 VSP 1997 PHOTOINDUCED ELECTRON TRANSFER REACTIONS OF AMINES: SYNTHETIC APPLICATIONS AND MECHANISTIC STUDIES J. S. DILEEP KUMAR AND SURESH DAS* Photochemistry Research Unit, Regional Research Laboratory ((?.SIR), Trivandrum 695 019, India Received 26 September 1996, accepted 5 January 1997 CONTENTS I. Introduction II. Photoinduced Electron Transfer A. Control of Back Electron Transfer Processes B. Comparison of Photoelectron Transfer and Electrochemical Processes I11. Photoinduced Electron Transfer Reactions of Amines A. Mechanistic Aspects B. Synthetic Applications IV. Conclusion V. References 1. INTRODUCTION Fundamental aspects of photoinduced electron transfer processes have received considerable attention in recent years in view of their relevance to a number of important areas such as photosynthesis, solar energy conversion and storage, and imaging processes [1-6]. More recently, there has been a growing interest in the development of organic synthetic procedures, based on photoinduced electron transfer processes [7-13]. Photoelectron transfer mediated reactions using amines and their derivatives lead to the formation of aminium cations which readily undergo secondary reactions to yield c~-aminoalkyl radicals. Subsequent reactions of these radicals can provide a convenient route for the construction of carbon-carbon bonds, adjacent to nitrogen which is of importance in
Research on Chemical Intermediates – Springer Journals
Published: Apr 14, 2009
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