Access the full text.
Sign up today, get DeepDyve free for 14 days.
Ivana Konvalinka, D. Xygalatas, Joseph Bulbulia, uffe Schjødt, E. Jegindø, Sebastian Wallot, G. Orden, A. Roepstorff (2011)
Synchronized arousal between performers and related spectators in a fire-walking ritualProceedings of the National Academy of Sciences, 108
E. Cohen (2001)
The Chinese vegetarian festival in Phuket : religion, ethnicity and tourism on a southern Thai island
Arne Dietrich, M. Audiffren (2011)
The reticular-activating hypofrontality (RAH) model of acute exerciseNeuroscience & Biobehavioral Reviews, 35
R. Sosis, Eric Bressler (2003)
Cooperation and Commune Longevity: A Test of the Costly Signaling Theory of ReligionCross-Cultural Research, 37
B. Bastian, J. Jetten, F. Fasoli (2011)
Cleansing the Soul by Hurting the FleshPsychological Science, 22
Piercarlo Valdesolo, J. Graham (2014)
Awe, Uncertainty, and Agency DetectionPsychological Science, 25
CURRENT DIRECTIONS IN PSYCHOLOGICAL SCIENCE Multilevel Selection Theory and Major Evolutionary Transitions Implications for Psychological Science
D. Xygalatas (2014)
The Burning Saints: Cognition and Culture in the Fire-walking Rituals of the Anastenaria
Ronald Fischer, Dimitris Xygalatas, P. Mitkidis, P. Reddish, Penny Tok, Ivana Konvalinka, Joseph Bulbulia (2014)
The Fire-Walker’s High: Affect and Physiological Responses in an Extreme Collective RitualPLoS ONE, 9
Dimitris Xygalatas, P. Mitkidis, R. Fischer, P. Reddish, J. Skewes, A. Geertz, A. Roepstorff, Joseph Bulbulia (2013)
Extreme Rituals Promote ProsocialityPsychological Science, 24
A. Gibson, A. Gibson, D. Baden, M. Lambert, E. Lambert, Y. Harley, D. Hampson, V. Russell, T. Noakes (2003)
The Conscious Perception of the Sensation of FatigueSports Medicine, 33
J. Henrich (2009)
The evolution of costly displays, cooperation and religion: credibility enhancing displays and their implications for cultural evolutionEvolution and Human Behavior, 30
R. Melzack, P. Wall (1965)
Pain mechanisms: a new theory.Science, 150 3699
R. Melzack (2005)
Evolution of the Neuromatrix Theory of Pain. The Prithvi Raj Lecture: Presented at the Third World Congress of World Institute of Pain, Barcelona 2004Pain Practice, 5
Cohen (2001)
The Chinese Vegetarian Festival in Phuket
Wilson (2008)
Multilevel Selection Theory and Major Evolutionary Transitions: Implications for Psychological ScienceCurrent Directions in Psychological Science, 17
We often think of pain as intrinsically bad, and the avoidance of pain is a fundamental evolutionary drive of all species. How can we then explain widespread cultural practices like certain rituals that involve the voluntary infliction of physical pain? In this paper, we argue that inflicting and experiencing pain in a ritual setting may serve important psychological and social functions. By providing psychological relief and leading to stronger identification with the group, such practices may result in a positive feedback loop, which serves both to increase the social cohesion of the community and the continuation of the ritual practices themselves. We argue that although the selective advantage of participation lies at the individual level, the benefits of those practices de facto extend to the group level, thereby allowing extreme rituals to function as effective social technologies.
Journal of Cognition and Culture – Brill
Published: Nov 6, 2014
Keywords: Ritual; pain; suffering; experimental anthropology; evolution
Read and print from thousands of top scholarly journals.
Already have an account? Log in
Bookmark this article. You can see your Bookmarks on your DeepDyve Library.
To save an article, log in first, or sign up for a DeepDyve account if you don’t already have one.
Copy and paste the desired citation format or use the link below to download a file formatted for EndNote
Access the full text.
Sign up today, get DeepDyve free for 14 days.
All DeepDyve websites use cookies to improve your online experience. They were placed on your computer when you launched this website. You can change your cookie settings through your browser.